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CSSBB Six Sigma Black Belt Certification Questions and Answers

Questions 4

The primary objective in removal of waste is to improve the Order Production Cycle where the time from _________________ to the time of receipt of payment is compressed.

Options:

A.

Shift start

B.

Product development

C.

Receipt of an order

D.

New fiscal year

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Questions 5

When a Belt properly analyzes the results of an experiment he must examine the Residuals in expectation of finding all of the following except _________.

Options:

A.

Some Residuals higher than others

B.

Some Residuals lower than others

C.

All Residuals within 2 Standard Deviations of the Mean

D.

Residuals will represent a Linear Regression

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Questions 6

Measurement __________ is defined as the difference between the observed and the expected values for a given set of data.

Options:

A.

Bias

B.

Linearity

C.

Range

D.

Breadth

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Questions 7

Calculate the Rolled Throughput Yield of this process using this data.

DatA. unit input: 1450, unit output: 1390, defects repaireD. 320, scrap: 60

Options:

A.

71.33%

B.

72.66%

C.

73.79%

D.

77.93%

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Questions 8

The Japanese born function of a Kaizen event utilizes a specific, step-by-step approach meant to bring about major changes to a process.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 9

For a Normal Distribution as samples size increases the Range in Mean and Standard Deviation decrease relative to the Mean and Standard Deviation of the population.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 10

A ___________ problem in the Measurement System suggests that there is a lack of consistency in the measurement over time.

Options:

A.

Linearity

B.

Bias

C.

Stability

D.

Magnitude

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Questions 11

Six Sigma is a business improvement discipline whose fundamental view is based on a _________ oriented approach of the business.

Options:

A.

Profit

B.

Performance

C.

Process

D.

Predatory

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Questions 12

In a Fishbone Diagram the 6M’s stand for Methods, Measurements, Machine, Man, Mother Nature and ____________ .

Options:

A.

Management

B.

Merger

C.

Materials

D.

Medical

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Questions 13

For a batch manufacturing process, while assessing short term process variation, which variation category(ies) should one need to focus on? (Note: There are 2 correct answers).

Options:

A.

Variation within consecutive pieces

B.

Variation among consecutive batches

C.

Variation among groups of pieces

D.

Variation among the completed product

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Questions 14

For a Kanban to be successful which of these must occur?

Options:

A.

Consistent cycle times

B.

Fairly stable process demand of product or service

C.

Low defect rate of incoming product or service

D.

All of the above

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Questions 15

The _______ is the most frequently occurring value in a distribution of data.

Options:

A.

Median

B.

Mean

C.

Mode

D.

Center Point

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Questions 16

A(n) ______________ is best used to compare a Machine 1 average quality characteristic to the same quality characteristic of Machine 2.

Options:

A.

1-Sample t-test

B.

2-Sample t-test

C.

F test

D.

ANOVA test

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Questions 17

Much of the Six Sigma methodology is used to identify and remove causes for _____________ .

Options:

A.

Process Variation

B.

Material Costs

C.

Excess Inventory

D.

Lost Sales

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Questions 18

Much of the Six Sigma methodology is used to identify and remove causes for _____________ .

Options:

A.

Process Variation

B.

Material Costs

C.

Excess Inventory

D.

Lost Sales

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Questions 19

Control Charts were developed by Dr. Shewhart to track data over time. To detect Special Cause variation the Control Charts use which of these?

Options:

A.

Data shift analysis

B.

Outlier analysis methods

C.

Center Line and Control Limits

D.

None of the above

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Questions 20

The Central Limit Theorem says that as the sample size becomes large the sample Mean distribution will form a Normal Distribution, ____________________.

Options:

A.

If the Measurement System is properly calibrated

B.

When the data is collected accurately

C.

If the shape is evenly spread

D.

No matter what the shape of the population distribution of individuals

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Questions 21

An operator is measuring the distance between two points. Which is most likely to be influenced by the operator?

Options:

A.

Precision of the measurement

B.

Accuracy of the measurement

C.

Calibration of the instrument

D.

All of these answers are correct

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Questions 22

On a _________________ one can see a pattern from the graphed points such that conclusions can be drawn about the largest family of Variation.

Options:

A.

Multi-Vari Chart

B.

Weighted Scale

C.

X-Y Matrix

D.

Poisson Chart

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Questions 23

Sally and Sara sell flower pots at their garage sale. Martha motivates Rose mentioning that they will sell a minimum of 16 pots per day if the outside temperature exceeds 60o F. From a sample, whose population is assumed to follow a Normal Distribution, taken for 30 days at 60 degrees or more an average of 15.2 pots per day were sold with a Standard Deviation of 0.6 pots. What is the Z value for this sales process?

Options:

A.

0.67

B.

1.13

C.

1.33

D.

2.66

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Questions 24

Common and Special Cause ______________ are the focus of Statistical Process Control.

Options:

A.

Prediction

B.

Ideation

C.

Capability

D.

Variation

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Questions 25

Two of the key deliverables for the Measure Phase are a robust description of the process and its flow and an assessment of the Management System.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 26

Special Cause Variation falls into which two categories? (Note: There are 2 correct answers).

Options:

A.

Natural

B.

Short term

C.

Assignable

D.

Pattern

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Questions 27

A statistical test or Hypothesis Test is performed to reject or fail to reject a stated hypothesis and it converts the Practical Problem into a Statistical Problem.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 28

Assessing process proportion as opposed to evaluating a process with respect to a set target can be done using one or more of these. (Note: There are 2 correct answers).

Options:

A.

Process proportion equals some desired value

B.

Process proportion equals some value range

C.

Target is current

D.

When we deal with Attribute type data

E.

Proportion of the tail is equal

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Questions 29

From the variance F-test shown above, which of these conclusions is/are valid?

Options:

A.

The variance between the class score distribution is not significantly different

B.

This test applies only to Normal Distributed data at 99 % confidence

C.

The variance between the class score distribution is significantly different

D.

There are not enough data points to make any statistical conclusions

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Questions 30

A Process Map is created in order that a Belt can __________________.

Options:

A.

Follow the product to the end

B.

Get the line people’s names correct

C.

Capture all the activities comprising the process

D.

Manage the input inventory delivery schedule

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Questions 31

The most appropriate type of FMEA for a product before going into manufacturing is a ___________ FMEA.

Options:

A.

Design

B.

Consumer

C.

Survey

D.

Test Process

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Questions 32

The English words used for the 5S’s are __________ , _____________ , Shining, Standardizing and Sustaining. (Note: There are 2 correct answers).

Options:

A.

Shaping

B.

Sorting

C.

Shifting

D.

Straightening

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Questions 33

Which of these graphical presentations displays the values of each individual reading?

Options:

A.

Histogram

B.

Box Plot

C.

Stem and Leaf Plot

D.

X-Y Diagram

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Questions 34

The distance between the Mean of a data set and the Point of Inflection on a Normal curve is called the _______________.

Options:

A.

Curve Spread

B.

Standard Deviation

C.

Numerical Average

D.

Data Breadth

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Questions 35

A ___________ is used primarily to track the stability of the average value of a metric of interest.

Options:

A.

NP Chart

B.

Xbar-R Chart

C.

I-MR Chart

D.

C Chart

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Questions 36

Questions that can be best answered by a Visual Factory include all of these except _____________________.

Options:

A.

Are downtime issues easily noted?

B.

Can extra inventory be seen easily?

C.

Are unneeded tools or supplies easily noted?

D.

Are setups optimized for lower scrap levels?

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Questions 37

Handling of warranty returns, process improvement team meetings and rework to meet customer expectations are all examples of business costs that are classified as ___________ .

Options:

A.

Nuisance

B.

Non-value Add

C.

Necessary

D.

Unavoidable

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Questions 38

What dollar amount of savings would a project show if it reduced your outstanding Accounts Receivable by $1.4 million dollars to $5.3 million total and your organization’s marginal cost of capital was 6.2%?

Options:

A.

$43,400

B.

$86,800

C.

$117,500

D.

$328,600

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Questions 39

Range Charts are the technique used to determine if Special Causes are occurring within the subgroups of the ______________.

Options:

A.

Histograms

B.

SPC Charts

C.

NP Charts

D.

Pareto Charts

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Questions 40

When a Belt implements an improvement that is automated thus requiring no particular understanding for use he has applied which Lean tool?

Options:

A.

Mistake Proofing

B.

Kaizen Event

C.

5S

D.

None of the above

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Questions 41

Which statement(s) are correct about the Regression shown here? (Note: There are 2 correct answers).

Options:

A.

The dependent variable is the outside temperature

B.

The relationship between outside temperature and number of customers per hour is a Linear Regression

C.

The dashed lines indicate with 95% confidence where all of the process data should fall between

D.

The dashed lines indicate with 95% confidence the estimate for the Quadratic Regression Line

E.

The predicted number of customers per hour is close to 5 if the outside temperature is 10 deg C

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Questions 42

What conclusion is most correct about the Experimental Design shown here with the response in the far right column?

Options:

A.

No factor has enough statistical confidence greater than 95% to have an impact on the response rate

B.

Constant, Adv and Bev are the only factors statistically affecting the response rate with 95% confidence or more

C.

If the Adv is increased from the low level to the high level, the response rate increases

D.

The response level is statistically concluded to only need the Adv and Bev factors set at the low level to get the largest response rate

E.

This design does not have enough experimental runs to conclude anything as evidenced by the lack of P-values in the MINITABTM output

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Questions 43

To properly analyze the variables impacting the output of a process we need to collect data that represents at least 80% of the variation in the process and assure ourselves we are collecting data from all three types of variation which are _______________.

Options:

A.

Within, Between and Temporal

B.

Within, Between and Temporary

C.

Without, Above and Below

D.

Induced, Natural and Unavoidable

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Questions 44

Some of the sources for different types of error that can be quantified using Statistical Analysis are which of these?

Options:

A.

Error in sampling

B.

Bias in sampling

C.

Error in measurement

D.

All of the above

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Questions 45

The Lean toolbox includes all of these items except ________________.

Options:

A.

Mistake Proofing

B.

Visual Factory

C.

Design of Experiments

D.

Inventory Management

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Exam Code: CSSBB
Exam Name: Six Sigma Black Belt Certification
Last Update: May 17, 2024
Questions: 227
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