Manufacturing-Cloud-Professional Manufacturing Cloud Accredited Professional (AP-213) Questions and Answers

 To set up Tableau CRM for Manufacturing, an Admin needs to have the Manufacturing Einstein Admin permission set and the Manufacturing Analytics Admin permission set. The Manufacturing Einstein Admin permission set grants access to the Manufacturing Einstein features, such as Account Forecasting and Account Manager Targets. The Manufacturing Analytics Admin permission set grants access to the Manufacturing Analytics app and its dashboards, such as Sales Agreement Performance and Account Health1. The other permission sets are not specific to Manufacturing Cloud and do not provide the necessary access to set up Tableau CRM for Manufacturing. References: 1: Set Up Users and Permissions for Manufacturing Cloud2

The renewal days for sales agreement is a setting that defines the number of days before the end date of a sales agreement to mark the beginning of the renewal period. Users can renew a sales agreement only when the renewal period starts. This helps to plan ahead and negotiate better terms for the next sales agreement1. References: 1: Define Renewal Period for Sales Agreements | Salesforce Help2

The Service Console for Manufacturing app is a prebuilt app that provides a unified console for customer service representatives (CSRs) to view and manage information related to contacts and accounts, such as Cases, Assets, Warranties, and Claims1.

The app also provides features such as a timeline of interactions, contextual alerts, relevant actions, and knowledge articles to help CSRs resolve customer issues and provide proactive service1.

The app is designed specifically for the manufacturing industry and integrates with other Manufacturing Cloud features such as Sales Agreements and Account Forecasting2.

The other options are incorrect because they do not provide the same level of functionality and integration as the Service Console for Manufacturing app. Option A would only customize the layout of the Case object, but not the other related objects. Option B would enable the generic Service Console app, which does not have the manufacturing-specific components and data sources.

Service Console for Manufacturing - Salesforce

Get Started with Manufacturing Cloud for Service - Salesforce

To create a custom metric for display on Agreement Terms, you need to create custom fields on the Sales Agreement Product and Sales Agreement Product Schedule objects, and map them using the Data.com Administration tool. The custom fields must have the same data type as the default fields, and only number, currency, and formula field types are available for mapping. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Only number, currency, and formula field types are available for mapping. References: Customize Salesforce Field Mappings, Create Custom Fields for Sales Agreement Products and Schedules

 A sales agreement in Manufacturing Cloud represents a long-term agreement between a buyer and a seller to negotiate price and volume of products1. It provides a consolidated view of all the terms of the agreement, including the duration, products, price, planned quantities, and actual quantities2. A sales agreement can be created from an external source, such as a quote, opportunity, or custom object3. A sales agreement can also be used to create accurate account forecasts based on the planned and actual quantities4. References: Sales Agreements and Forecasting in Manufacturing Cloud, Get Started with Sales Agreements, SalesAgreement, Sales Agreement

https://www.salesforce.com/products/manufacturing-cloud/overview/

Actuals are the quantities of products that have been fulfilled or shipped to the customer as part of a sales agreement1. Manufacturing Cloud calculates actuals based on orders that are associated with a sales agreement2. For an order to be included in the actuals calculation process, the following three conditions need to be fulfilled23:

The order needs to have Status = Activated. Only activated orders are considered for actuals calculation. Draft orders are not included.

The date in the Order Date field should be in the past. Only orders with a start date that is on or before the current date are considered for actuals calculation. Future orders are not included.

The Sales Agreement field needs to be populated on the order. Only orders that have a reference to a sales agreement record are considered for actuals calculation. Orders that are not linked to a sales agreement are not included.

https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.sa_admin_actualscalc_task.htm &language=en_us&type=5

To migrate data from a legacy system to Manufacturing Cloud, the administrator should follow the recommended order of data import. This order ensures that the data dependencies and relationships are maintained and that the data integrity is preserved. The recommended order of data import is as follows1:

Accounts: This is the first object to import, as it represents the customers and their details. Accounts are related to Sales Agreements and Orders, so they must be imported before them.

Sales Agreements: This is the second object to import, as it represents the contractual agreements between the customers and the manufacturer. Sales Agreements are related to Sales Agreement Products and Sales Agreement Schedules, so they must be imported before them.

Sales Agreement Products: This is the third object to import, as it represents the products that are included in the Sales Agreements. Sales Agreement Products are related to Sales Agreement Product Schedules, so they must be imported before them.

Sales Agreement Product Schedules: This is the fourth object to import, as it represents the forecasted quantities and prices of the Sales Agreement Products over time. Sales Agreement Product Schedules are related to Orders, so they must be imported before them.

Orders: This is the fifth and final object to import, as it represents the actual orders placed by the customers. Orders are related to Order Products, which are automatically created when the Orders are imported.

Therefore, the correct answer is B. Accounts, Sales Agreements, Sales Agreements Schedules, Orders. References: Import Data into Manufacturing Cloud

The Time Period filter on a sales agreement record page allows you to view the sales agreement terms and schedules for different time periods. You can choose from three options: Range, Set Periods, and Current Period. Range lets you specify a start and end date for the filter. Set Periods lets you select up to eight periods from a list of predefined periods, such as quarters, months, or weeks. Current Period shows the current period based on the sales agreement’s period type and start date. Custom and Fiscal Year are not available options for the Time Period filter. References: = Filter Sales Agreement Schedules by Time Period, Filter Sales Agreement Terms by Products or Categories

you do not want to bring actual orders data into Salesforce, you can use the Actual Orders API to manually calculate the actual quantities for sales agreements. This option allows you to use external data sources to update the actuals in Salesforce without creating orders or contracts. You can also use the Actual Orders API to refresh the actuals calculations for sales agreements for current and future periods1. References: 1: Refresh Actuals Calculation Action | Manufacturing Cloud Developer Guide | Salesforce Developers2

 Manufacturing Cloud comes with a predefined manufacturing partner template that can help manufacturers collaborate efficiently with their channel partners on sales agreements, forecasts, leads, and opportunities. The manufacturing partner template is a responsive portal that provides partners with access to knowledge articles, dashboards, and reports. Partners can also update products, prices, quantities, and adjustments on sales agreements, as well as view and edit account forecasts. The manufacturing experience cloud template is built on Experience Cloud, which allows you to customize the site with branding, themes, components, and pages. You can also assign user permissions and roles for the site to control the access and visibility of your partners. References: Engage with Your Partners, What Is Manufacturing Cloud?, Manufacturing - Salesforce.com, Simplify Partner Engagement: A Guide for Manufacturers

When an administrator changes the team member hierarchy type for account manager targets, the existing targets are affected by this change. The status of all existing targets becomes read-only, which means that they cannot be edited or deleted. This is to prevent any inconsistency or data loss due to the change in hierarchy. The new hierarchy type will apply only to the new targets that are created after the change. References: Choose Team Member Hierarchy for Account Manager Targets

The detailed technical design document is a document that describes the technical specifications and architecture of a solution. It is based on the functional and nonfunctional requirements that are captured in the business requirement document1. Therefore, the detailed technical design document should be completed after the business requirement document has been generated, and before the development and testing phases of the project. This ensures that the technical design aligns with the business needs and expectations, and provides a clear roadmap for the implementation team2. References: 1: Get Started with the Technical Project Documentation3, 2: Documentation and Implementation Diagrams1

n: A sales agreement is a contract between a manufacturer and a customer that specifies the terms and conditions of a long-term sales relationship. A sales agreement consists of a sales agreement record and one or more sales agreement products. A sales agreement product is a line item that represents a product or a product category that the customer agrees to purchase over a period of time. A sales agreement product schedule is a subcomponent of a sales agreement product that defines the quantity and revenue expectations for each time period within the sales agreement term. To load data into sales agreements, you must follow the correct data load sequence to ensure data integrity and avoid errors. The data load sequence is as follows:

First, load the sales agreement records, which contain the basic information about the sales agreement, such as name, account, start date, end date, status, and so on.

Second, load the sales agreement products, which are related to the sales agreement records by the Sales Agreement ID field. Each sales agreement product must have a valid product or product category, name, initial planned quantity, and price book entry.

Third, load the sales agreement product schedules, which are related to the sales agreement products by the Sales Agreement Product ID field. Each sales agreement product schedule must have a valid period, quantity, and revenue. References: Sales Agreement, Sales Agreement Product, Sales Agreement Product Schedule, Data Load Sequence for Manufacturing Cloud

 When using the mass update multiple values of a single metric of a sales agreement terms tab, the three actions that are available are: replace with, decrease by, and increase by. These actions allow the user to update the values of a metric across multiple periods and products in a sales agreement. For example, the user can replace the forecasted quantity of a product with a new value, or increase the discount percentage of a product by a certain amount. The other options, update with and multiply by, are not valid actions for mass update. References: Mass Update Account Forecast Action, Update Multiple Values in Advanced Account Forecasts

To use the actual orders data for its sales agreements without bringing the data into Manufacturing Cloud, UC must select the Actuals Calculation mode as Automatically from orders through contracts in the Sales Agreement setup. This mode allows UC to calculate the actual quantities from the orders that are associated with the contracts linked to the sales agreements. A daily automated process derives and calculates the sales agreement actuals from the orders through contracts and updates the sales agreement records. This way, UC can avoid importing or syncing the actual orders data into Manufacturing Cloud and still use it for its sales agreements. References: Choose How Sales Agreement Actuals Are Calculated, How Are Sales Agreement Actuals Calculated?

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 The Mass Update function allows you to update multiple values of a single metric of a sales agreement in the Sales Agreement Terms tab. You can use this function to quickly adjust the planned quantity, revenue, or margin of multiple products and periods with a single action. The available actions are Decrease By, Increase By, and Replace With. These actions let you specify a percentage or an absolute value to decrease, increase, or replace the existing values. For example, you can use the Decrease By action to reduce the planned quantity of all products by 10% for the next quarter. You can also add a note to explain the reason for the mass update. References: Mass Update Sales Agreement Action, Update Multiple Values of Sales Agreements

n: To enable a phased rollout of the Sales Agreements functionality, a consultant should deploy the new functionality and assign the permission set to the designated users. The permission set grants access to the Sales Agreements object and related actions, such as creating, editing, approving, and activating sales agreements. By assigning the permission set to the designated users, the consultant can control who can use the new functionality and monitor the adoption. The consultant does not need to make the Sales Agreements tab visible for the designated users, as the tab is automatically visible once the permission set is assigned. The consultant also does not need to assign the Manufacturing licenses to all of the users, as the licenses are only required for users who need access to the Manufacturing Cloud features, such as account forecasting and data processing engine. References: Get Started with Manufacturing Cloud for Sales, Assign the Manufacturing Permission Sets to Users

Salesforce Manufacturing Cloud allows users to define the renewal period for sales agreements in their org. The renewal period is the number of days before the end date of a sales agreement from when users can renew the agreement. Users can renew a sales agreement only when the renewal period starts. The other options are not related to the renewal of sales agreements. References: Define Renewal Period for Sales Agreements

 According to the Salesforce Manufacturing Cloud documentation1, the Account Forecast Adjustments (AFA) and Account Forecast (AF) objects do not support triggers. These objects are used to store the manual adjustments and the rolling forecast records of a particular account, respectively. The other two objects, Account Product Period Forecast (APPF) and Account Product Forecast (APF), do support triggers. These objects are used to store the quantity and revenue information of a product in a particular time period and the cumulative values for a product across all periods, respectively. References: Manufacturing Cloud Standard Objects

 The first step for Manufacturing Cloud implementation is to enable Manufacturing Cloud features in Setup. This step allows you to access the Manufacturing Cloud objects, fields, tabs, and components in your org. You can enable Manufacturing Cloud features for Sales, Service, or both, depending on your business needs. To enable Manufacturing Cloud features, you need to have the Customize Application permission and the Manufacturing Cloud license assigned to you1. References: Enable Manufacturing Cloud Features

 A sales agreement is a long-term agreement between a buyer and a seller to negotiate price and volume of products. To create a sales agreement in Salesforce Manufacturing Cloud, you need to have an account object that represents the buyer. The account object stores the information about the customer, such as name, address, contact, industry, and so on. You can also associate a contact object with the account to specify the person who is responsible for the sales agreement. Other objects that are related to the sales agreement are sales agreement product, sales agreement product schedule, sales agreement line item, and sales agreement forecast. References: SalesAgreement | Manufacturing Cloud Developer Guide | Salesforce Developers, Sales Agreements and Forecasting in Manufacturing Cloud | Salesforce Module, Convert Opportunity to Sales Agreements in Salesforce Manufacturing Cloud

On the Forecast settings page within Salesforce Manufacturing Cloud, actions such as updating the forecast start period, forecast adjustment period, and forecast formula will trigger the regeneration of all the eligible accounts that meet the forecast generation criteria. These updates necessitate a re-evaluation of forecast data to ensure that the forecasts remain accurate and reflective of the latest business conditions and settings. This regeneration process is integral to maintaining the integrity and relevance of forecast data, facilitating effective planning and decision-making based on the most current information .

The time series projection feature in Tableau CRM for manufacturing is designed to track product growth trends. This functionality utilizes statistical order forecasting predictions generated using time series forecasting models, which include order quantity values and order revenue values with a specified confidence level. By focusing on product growth trends, this feature enables manufacturers to analyze and predict future product performance, facilitating informed decision-making and strategic planning .

 Account Manager Targets is a feature of Manufacturing Cloud that allows you to set up and manage sales goals and track performance for your account managers and their teams. To use this feature, you need to enable it in Setup and define some settings that affect how targets are created, assigned, and distributed. The three options that can be defined by an admin in the Setup area in Account Manager Targets are:

Target Measure Type: This is the unit of measurement for the targets, such as revenue, volume, or any custom measure. You can define up to three target measure types for your org and assign them to different target types. For example, you can have a target type for revenue and another one for volume, and use different target measure types for each one.

Team Member Hierarchy: This is the hierarchy that determines how targets are rolled up from individual account managers to their managers and so on. You can use the standard User Role hierarchy or a custom hierarchy based on a custom object. The hierarchy affects how targets are distributed, aggregated, and reported.

Distribution Frequency: This is the frequency at which targets are distributed from parent targets to child targets. You can choose from monthly, quarterly, or yearly distribution. The distribution frequency affects how targets are calculated and displayed for different time periods.

 Account Manager Targets in Manufacturing Cloud | Salesforce Trailhead Module, Enable Account Manager Targets - Salesforce, Define Account Forecast Settings Unit | Salesforce Trailhead Module

Program Based Business is a feature of Manufacturing Cloud that allows manufacturers to track and manage the demand from their end customers (such as phone brands) and compare it with the actual orders from their channel partners (such as distributors or contract manufacturers). This feature helps manufacturers to plan for future opportunities, optimize their inventory and production, and increase their market share. Program Based Business enables manufacturers to:

Create programs that represent the end customer demand for a specific product or product family over a period of time.

Associate sales agreements and orders with programs to track the actual performance against the program demand.

Use program analytics to monitor the program health, identify gaps and risks, and take corrective actions.

Use program forecasts to generate account forecasts based on the program demand and actuals. References: Program Based Business Overview, Create a Program, Associate Sales Agreements and Orders with Programs, Use Program Analytics, Use Program Forecasts.

Program Rebate Type Benefit is a Rebate Management object that supports custom fields for rebate program(s) analysis. It is used to define the benefit tiers for a rebate type, such as the percentage or amount of rebate that is paid out based on the achievement of a certain threshold. Program Rebate Type Benefit can have custom fields that specify the criteria by which the benefits vary, such as product category, region, or industry segment. These custom fields can be used in the Analytics for manufacturing app in Tableau CRM for Manufacturing to create dashboards and reports that show the performance and impact of rebate programs. References: Rebate Management Standard Objects - Salesforce Developers, Deploy and Use Rebate Analytics - Salesforce, Salesforce Manufacturing Cloud Flashcards

Account forecasts are long-term projections of revenue and volume for accounts based on sales agreements, opportunity products, and account manager targets. Account forecasts can be generated and displayed monthly or quarterly, depending on the business needs. The forecast frequency can be changed in the account forecast settings by an administrator. However, changing the forecast frequency has some consequences that the administrator needs to be aware of. First, a full regeneration of all the eligible account forecasts will be carried out, meaning that all the existing account forecasts will be recalculated based on the new frequency. This may take some time and consume system resources. Second, all the previously active account forecasts will expire, meaning that they will no longer be available for viewing or editing. This is to avoid confusion and inconsistency in the forecast data. Therefore, the administrator should carefully consider the impact of changing the forecast frequency and communicate the change to the account managers and other stakeholders. References: Define Account Forecast Settings, Salesforce Manufacturing Cloud Flashcards, Configure Forecast Generation and Display Settings

To ensure that rebates are paid out only on invoices that have status paid, an admin can create a custom field in the Transaction Journal object, and copy the invoice status data from the source system into that field. Then, the admin can use that field as an eligibility condition in the Rebate Types, so that only transactions that match the criteria are included in the rebate calculation. This way, the admin can avoid paying rebates on invoices that are not yet paid, or that are canceled, refunded, or disputed. References: [Rebate Management - Salesforce Help], Create and Manage Rebate Types - Salesforce Help, Create and Manage Transaction Journals - Salesforce Help, Create and Manage Data Processing Engine Definitions - Salesforce Help, Rebate Management for Manufacturing Cloud - Salesforce Help

Before you create the analytics for manufacturing App, you need to ensure that your data meets some specific requirements. One of these requirements is that at least one record must exist in each of the Manufacturing cloud objects to be analyzed, such as sales agreements, account forecasts, account manager targets, and rebates. Otherwise, the data fails the CRM Analytics check and you see an error message. Having records in these objects ensures that the app can import and display relevant data for your business1. References: Data Required to Create the Analytics for Manufacturing App

To conduct proper testing of Manufacturing Cloud, the end users need the following items:

Sandbox access: A sandbox is a copy of the production environment that allows users to test changes and features without affecting the live data. Manufacturing Cloud offers different types of sandboxes for different testing purposes, such as learning, pre-release, and base12.

Test data: Test data is a set of realistic and representative data that is used to simulate the actual business scenarios and workflows in Manufacturing Cloud. Test data can be created manually, imported from external sources, or copied from the production environment34.

Process scripts: Process scripts are step-by-step instructions that guide the users through the testing scenarios and expected outcomes. Process scripts help to ensure that the testing is consistent, comprehensive, and aligned with the business requirements . References: Create a Manufacturing Cloud Trial Org, Try Manufacturing Cloud for Free, Create Test Data for Your Full Sandbox, Import Data into Your Org, [Create a Test Plan for Your Salesforce Implementation], [Test Your Salesforce Implementation].

The best way to reassure the client that the data has been accurately calculated is to launch the calculations of the Advanced Account Forecast and compare the values with the legacy system. This will ensure that the forecast metrics, such as planned revenue, actual revenue, forecast quantity, and forecast revenue, are consistent and correct. The administrator can use the Data Processing Engine templates to configure the calculations and run them manually or on a schedule1. The administrator can also view the forecast results in the Accounts Health dashboard or the Account Forecast tab2. Using Data Loader to generate a .csv file and manually compare it to import files is not a reliable method, as it may introduce errors or inconsistencies in the data format or values. Requesting the users to verify the Advanced Account Forecast values of their accounts is not a feasible method, as it may be time-consuming, impractical, or inaccurate, depending on the number and complexity of the accounts. References: Learn How Forecast Data Is Created, View and Adjust Forecasts

To address the issue of the Claims page not showing when the warranty for the asset ends, the consultant should recommend registering the asset by creating the Asset record and the Asset Warranty Terms record. This ensures that all relevant warranty information, including the end date, is captured and displayed as part of the claims processing workflow, thus providing warranty claim adjudicators with the complete data needed for effective claims management.

When you change the forecast formula, the existing forecasts are deleted and new forecasts are generated using the updated formula. This applies to all forecasts, regardless of their status. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Regeneration of all forecast(s). References: Build Formulas to Calculate Forecast, Configure Forecast Metrics and Formulas

The organization should leverage Partner Visit Management functionality to fill the gap. Partner Visit Management is a feature of Salesforce Manufacturing Cloud that enables manufacturers to collaborate with their channel partners on sales and service activities. With Partner Visit Management, manufacturers can create and assign visit plans to their partners, track their progress and performance, and provide feedback and coaching. Partners can access the visit plans through the Manufacturing partner site, which is a predefined template for Experience Cloud sites. The Manufacturing partner site also allows partners to view and update sales agreements, forecasts, and account information, as well as access resources and training materials. By using Partner Visit Management and the Manufacturing partner site, the organization can support its channel partners by providing functionality, insights, and data, as well as working closely with them to plan their work. References:

Engage with Your Partners - Salesforce

What Is Manufacturing Cloud? - Salesforce

Elevate Partner Management - Salesforce

Simplify Partner Engagement: A Guide for Manufacturers - Salesforce

According to the Salesforce Manufacturing Cloud documentation, the ‘Delete sales agreement’ profile permission allows users to delete an active, approved, canceled, or expired sales agreement. However, they can only delete a sales agreement if it doesn’t have any active orders associated with it. Only users with this permission will see the ‘Delete’ option on the sales agreement record header. Account owners or other users without this permission will not see the ‘Delete’ option. The status of the sales agreement does not affect the ability to delete it, as long as there are no active orders1. References: 1: Delete a Sales Agreement - Salesforce

To mitigate manual errors in repetitive business processes at Universal Containers, the consultant should recommend leveraging Process Builder and Flow Builder within Manufacturing Cloud. These automation tools allow for the design and implementation of customized workflows and processes that can significantly reduce the likelihood of manual errors, thereby enhancing efficiency and accuracy in the organization's operations .

A System Integration Testing (SIT) environment is used as an environment to perform system-to-system testing. This means that the SIT environment is used to test the integration of different systems or components that are part of the Salesforce Manufacturing Cloud solution. The SIT environment allows the verification of the functionality, performance, and reliability of the integrated systems, as well as the identification and resolution of any defects or issues that may arise during the integration process. The SIT environment is typically a replica of the production environment, but with a smaller data set and lower security requirements. The SIT environment is also used to validate the data migration and synchronization between the source and target systems, as well as the compatibility and interoperability of the APIs and web services that are used for the integration. References:

Manufacturing Cloud - Salesforce

How to Perform Automated Integration Testing in Salesforce

Automate and Test During Integration

Account Based Forecasting allows the account owner to set the account growth and market growth values for each account. These values are used to calculate the forecast quantity and revenue based on the historical orders, sales agreements, and opportunities. The account growth represents the expected growth of the account relative to the market, while the market growth represents the expected growth of the market for the products sold by the account. If Universal Containers expects a 5% increase in the market but has a target growth of 10%, the account owner should set the account growth to 5%, which means the account is expected to grow 5% faster than the market. This will increase the forecast quantity and revenue by 5% compared to the baseline forecast. Updating the account forecast to 10% or the market growth to 10% will not achieve the same result, as they will affect the forecast calculations differently. References: Create Accurate Account Forecasts, Considerations for Working with Manufacturing