APEGS NPPE Dumps Questions Answers

Insider trading occurs when a person knowingly trades based on material information that has not been disclosed to the public (Option B). This action is considered unethical and illegal because it uses confidential information for financial gain, giving an unfair advantage over other investors who do not have access to this information. Regulations typically prohibit trading based on such insider knowledge to ensure fairness and transparency in the financial markets.

Securities commissions are provincial/territorial bodies responsible for regulating capital markets. Their core functions include overseeing trading in securities, protecting investors, fostering fair and efficient markets, and enforcing disclosure requirements for reporting issuers (including continuous disclosure, prospectus requirements, and rules against misrepresentation and insider trading). They do not “licence” professionals in the way professional regulators do (A). They do not directly approve mergers and acquisitions as a primary function (B), though securities laws can impose disclosure and procedural requirements that apply to such transactions. They also do not certify the technical accuracy of engineering/geoscience reports (C); rather, they regulate the disclosure framework and may require certain technical reports (e.g., in mining) to meet prescribed standards, with responsibility resting on the issuer and qualified persons. Therefore, D best describes their role.

Accepting personal responsibility for the quality of work performed is fundamentally an attribute of professionalism (Option A). Professionalism entails adhering to the standards, responsibilities, and ethical codes of a profession. It emphasizes the importance of personal accountability in maintaining the integrity and quality of work, reflecting a commitment to ethical practice and excellence in one’s field.