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3V0-21.21 Advanced Design VMware vSphere 7.x Questions and Answers

Questions 4

In a meeting to discuss the minimum viable product (MVP) deployment of a new customer-facing application, the key stakeholder shares details of the application components and the application administrators share details of performance and integrity tests for the application.

The application will be made up of the following components:

  • A web server

-Steps to confirm the web server is operating correctly will take 15 minutes after the application server is online.

  • An application server

-Steps to confirm application server integrity will take 15 minutes after the database is online.

  • A database server

-The database server will be managed by a database administrator, with an agreed service-level agreement (SLA) to restore and validate database services within one hour.

The existing VMware infrastructure offers a recovery point objective (RPO) of 5 minutes and recovery time objective (RTO) of 15 minutes through a combination of backups and replication.

In the event of an outage impacting all three application components, how long will it take for the application to recover and complete all checks?

Options:

A.

15 minutes

B.

60 minutes

C.

105 minutes

D.

90 minutes

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Questions 5

An architect is designing a VMware solution for a customer based on the following information:

  • The solution must use investments in existing storage array that supports both block and file storage.
  • The solution must support the ability to migrate workloads between hosts within a cluster.
  • The solution must support resource management priorities.
  • The solution must support the ability to connect virtual machines directly to LUNs.
  • The solution should use existing IPv4 based network infrastructure.
  • There is no budget for additional physical hardware.

Which two design decisions could the architect make to meet these requirements? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

The ESXi hosts will leverage Fibre Channel (FC)

B.

The ESXi hosts will leverage NFS 3

C.

The ESXi hosts will leverage Fibre Channel over Ethernet (FCoE)

D.

The ESXi hosts will leverage iSCSI

E.

The ESXi hosts will leverage NFS 4.1

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Questions 6

Refer to the exhibit.

During a requirements gathering workshop, the architect shares the following diagram:

What should the architect recommend for guaranteed throughput for each service?

Options:

A.

Use explicit failover order with pNIC0 as Active for ESXi Management and VM Network Use explicit failover order with pNIC1 as Active for backup network

Use explicit failover order with pNIC2 as Active for vMotion Use explicit failover order with pNIC3 as Active for replication

B.

Use the Route Based on IP Hash for ESXi management and VM network Use the Route Based on IP Hash for backup network

Use the Route Based on the Originating Virtual Port for vMotion Use failover with pNIC3 as Active for replication

C.

Create a link aggregation group (LAG) for vDS_01

Use the Route Based on Physical NIC Load for vMotion Use the Route Based on Physical NIC Load for replication

D.

Use the Route Based on IP Hash for ESXi management and VM network Use failover with pNIC1 as Active for backup network

Create a link aggregation group (LAG) for vDS_02

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Questions 7

Which two of the listed requirements would be classified as manageability non-functional requirements? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

ESXi clusters must scale when compute resources are sustained above 70% for five business days

B.

vSphere Fault Tolerance must be supported to improve application uptime

C.

ESXi host updates must be installed within one week of release

D.

The vSphere environment must support administrator password rotation

E.

ESXi clusters must scale to 500 concurrent virtual machines

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Questions 8

Which two of the listed requirements would be classified as performance non-functional requirements? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

The vSphere platform must be able to provide a recovery time objective of 30 minutes

B.

The vSphere platform must be able to provide a minimum throughput of 400 MB/s

C.

The vSphere platform must be able to provide N+1 redundancy

D.

The vSphere platform must be able to provide a maximum read latency of 15 ms

E.

The vSphere platform must be able to provide a service-level agreement (SLA) of 99,9%

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Questions 9

An architect is designing a new vSphere environment to meet the following requirements:

  • The environment must support 5,000 virtual machines.
  • The environment will be built initially using 350 hosts.

Which vCenter Server appliance deployment size should the architect specify for the design?

Options:

A.

Large

B.

Small

C.

Tiny

D.

Medium

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Questions 10

An architect is designing a new vSphere environment with the following resources:

  • 600 vCPU
  • 5,760 GB RAM

Average resource usage is:

  • 60 vCPU
  • 1,152 GB RAM

The design must meet the following requirements:

  • The environment has the ability to burst by 25%.
  • Each host can schedule 36 vCPUs and has 512 GB RAM.
  • Management overhead is 20%.

What is the minimum number of hosts required to meet the design requirements?

Options:

A.

Three

B.

Five

C.

Four

D.

Two

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Questions 11

A customer has six hosts available in a cluster. When running at full capacity, all virtual machines can be run on two hosts.

How many hosts can the customer place into maintenance mode at the same time while still providing N+2 resiliency to the cluster?

Options:

A.

Two

B.

Three

C.

One

D.

None

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Questions 12

An architect has 50 ESXi hosts to deploy and DHCP servers are not allowed on any network. Which automated host deployment method should the architect use?

Options:

A.

Stateless vSphere Auto Deploy

B.

Stateful vSphere Auto Deploy

C.

Scripted installation

D.

Interactive installation

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Questions 13

A customer is deploying a new cluster and wants to be able to patch and update two hosts in parallel. The cluster must be able to maintain N+1 resiliency across the remaining hosts while patching activities are performed. The current expected utilization of the platform requires a minimum of two hosts to support all of the virtual machines.

What is the minimum number of hosts the customer will require in the cluster in order to meet the required resiliency level?

Options:

A.

Five

B.

Six

C.

Four

D.

Seven

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Questions 14

An architect is designing a VMware solution for a customer to meet the following requirements:

  • The solution must use investments in existing storage array that supports both block and file storage.
  • The solution must support the ability to migrate workloads between hosts within a cluster.
  • The solution must support resource management priorities.
  • The solution must support the ability to connect virtual machines directly to LUNs.
  • The solution should use existing 32G fabric infrastructure.
  • There is no budget for additional physical hardware.

Which design decision should the architect make to meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

The ESXi hosts will leverage Fibre Channel (FC).

B.

The ESXi hosts will leverage iSCSI.

C.

The ESXi hosts will leverage Fibre Channel over Ethernet (FCoE).

D.

The ESXi hosts will leverage NFS.

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Questions 15

Refer to the exhibit.

During a requirements gathering workshop, a customer shares the following diagram regarding their availability service-level agreements (SLAs):

The customer states that there is no application level availability for legacy applications.

Which recommendation could the architect make to meet the customer’s high availability requirements for the legacy applications virtual machines?

Options:

A.

Enable vSphere HA and add a VM Override with VM Restart Priority set to Disabled

B.

Enable Fault Tolerance

C.

Achieve application availability with snapshots

D.

Enable vSphere HA and add a VM Override with VM Restart Priority set to Lowest

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Questions 16

During a requirements gathering workshop, the customer’s Chief Information Security Office (CISO) provides the following requirements that are pertinent to the design of a new vSphere environment:

  • All operating system critical patches must be installed within 24 hours of release.
  • All virtual machine templates must be updated every three months in line with company policy.

Which requirement classification is being gathered for the design documentation?

Options:

A.

Security

B.

Manageability

C.

Recoverability

D.

Availability

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Questions 17

An organization's existing vSphere environments are configured for Enhanced Linked Mode. The DevOps team automates the creation of hardened virtual machine images for various operating systems. Their continuous integration/continuous delivery (CI/CD) pipeline runs a task at the end of a successful build, which uploads the Open Virtualization Format (OV) image to a sandbox content library, deploys a virtual machine from the image, and then destroys these objects after quality checks are complete.

The following requirements have been noted:

  • All content libraries and images must be centrally created and managed.
  • All images must be capable of being updated.
  • All images must be refreshed and available to subscribed libraries within 24 hours.
  • All images must provide details of the image contents and versions.
  • All images must be capable of being reverted to a previous version.
  • All images must be capable of having the hardware and guest operating system customized during deployment.

Which three recommendations should the architect make to design a content library solution that will meet these requirements? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

Create a local content library in the primary vSphere environment and enable publishing.

B.

Create and publish a new subscription to a new subscriber library for each target vSphere environment.

C.

Deploy the OVF images to vSphere and clone as an OVF template to a local content library.

D.

Deploy the OVF images to vSphere and clone as a VM template to a local content library.

E.

Edit the Auto Sync Refresh Interval advanced setting for each subscribed library.

F.

Add a new subscriber library from each vSphere environment.

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Questions 18

An architect is planning the physical server configuration for a vSAN-based infrastructure.

Which operations mode should a RAID controller support to minimize potential server downtime during physical disk failures?

Options:

A.

RAID controller with Passthru mode

B.

RAID controller with RAID 5 mode

C.

RAID controller with RAID 10 mode

D.

RAID controller with RAID 6 mode

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Questions 19

During a requirements gathering workshop, the customer provides the following requirement (REQ) and constraints (CON):

  • REQ01: The customer is looking for a way to limit database virtual machine (VM) placement to save on CPU licensing costs.
  • CON01: There is a single cluster with no budget to scale.
  • CON02: All virtual machines must run on the consolidated cluster.

Which two design decisions should the architect make to meet the customer requirement? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

The solution must use VM-VM anti-affinity rules

B.

The solution must use vSphere DRS in manual mode

C.

The solution must use a vRealize Orchestrator workflow for VM placement

D.

The solution must use VM-Host affinity rules

E.

The solution must use vSphere VM and host DRS groups

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Questions 20

An architect is tasked with designing a greenfield VMware software-defined data center (SDDC) solution that will be used to deliver a private cloud service for a customer.

During the initial meeting with the service owner and business sponsor, the customer has provided the following information to help inform the design:

  • The solution must support the concurrent running of 1,000 virtual machines
  • The production environment must be delivered across two geographically dispersed data centers All virtual machines must be capable of running in either data center.
  • The two data centers are currently connected to each other through a single but diversely routed, high bandwidth and low latency link.
  • The link between the two data centers is capable of supporting a round-trip time (RTT) of 150 ms The existing server hardware standard document states that all virtual infrastructure hosts must be deployed using vSAN ReadyNodes
  • The service owner has stated that it is critical to ensure the availability target of 99.9% All virtual machine backups must be completed using the existing backup service
  • The recovery time objective (RTO) for the service is five minutes
  • The recovery point objective (RPO) of the service is four hours

Which two elements represent risks to the successful delivery of this solution? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

The use of only two data centers

B.

The network connectivity between data center sites

C.

The use of vSAN ReadyNodes

D.

The RTT on the link between the two data centers

E.

The use of the existing backup service

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Questions 21

Which requirement would be classified as a functional requirement within the design documentation?

Options:

A.

The system must perform virtual machine backups through an API.

B.

Virtual machines must be patched within one month of the patch release date.

C.

Virtual machines must be restarted within 30 minutes of a host failure.

D.

The system must be able to scale to support 500 concurrent virtual machines.

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Questions 22

An architect is preparing a design for a customer. Based on requirements, the architect recommends an HCI- based infrastructure with all-flash architecture. During the assessment, it is confirmed that the network throughput generated by virtual machines does not exceed 150 Mb/s.

What is the minimum number and type of network adapters in each server that the architect can recommend to ensure requirements are met and there is no single point of failure?

Options:

A.

Two 1 GbE network adapters per server

B.

Four 1 GbE network adapters per server

C.

Four 10 GbE network adapters per server

D.

Two 10 GbE network adapters per server

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Questions 23

Refer to the exhibit.

During a requirements gathering workshop, the customer shares the following diagram regarding their availability service-level agreements (SLAs):

The customer wants database application level availability to always take precedence. What should the architect recommend to meet the customer’s requirement?

Options:

A.

Enable vSphere HA and add a VM Override with VM Restart Priority set to Highest.

B.

Enable Fault Tolerance.

C.

Enable Sphere HA and maintain the default settings.

D.

Enable vSphere HA and add a VM Override with VM Restart Priority set to Lowest.

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Questions 24

Which design decision must be included in a design to allow for the deployment of a minimum supported configuration of vCenter High Availability (HA)?

Options:

A.

A new subnet will be provisioned for vCenter HA services

B.

A vSphere cluster will consist of more than three nodes

C.

The deployed vCenter Server will be Tiny

D.

The vCenter HA network will support a latency of less than 50 ms

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Questions 25

During a requirements gathering workshop to design a physical to virtual migration, the customer provides the following information:

  • There is no physical firewall in the data center with no anticipated plans for a future network refresh.
  • Leveraging the virtual infrastructure to mitigate the lack of network security must be addressed in the design.
  • All physical servers to be migrated exist on the same VLAN.

Which recommendation should the architect make to address the customer requirement with regard to virtual networking?

Options:

A.

Split the virtual machines into several VLANs

Use tag actions

B.

Create port groups with different names and same VLAN IDs

Enable traffic shaping for ingress and egress traffic

C.

Enable traffic filtering and marking

Use allow or drop actions

D.

Disable traffic filtering and marking Use tag actions

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Questions 26

An architect is designing an environment for a retail customer. The design will use a single small vCenter Server Appliance and a cluster of eight ESXi hosts at a remote site. There is a single 10 GbE connected network at the remote site to support all management services. It is not possible to create additional management networks at the remote site. Virtual machine backups at the site will be dependent on the vCenter Server being available.

Which design decision should the architect make to maximize availability for backups?

Options:

A.

vCenter Server High Availability will be configured.

B.

The vCenter Server Appliance will be protected with vSphere Fault Tolerance.

C.

The cluster will be configured to use vSphere DRS in fully automated mode.

D.

The cluster will be configured with vSphere HA and set to restart virtual machines based on guest operating system heartbeat monitoring.

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Exam Code: 3V0-21.21
Exam Name: Advanced Design VMware vSphere 7.x
Last Update: May 7, 2024
Questions: 88
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