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ITILFND ITIL - Foundation Questions and Answers

Questions 4

Which is a financially valuable component that can contribute to the delivery of a service?

Options:

A.

Configuration item

B.

Sponsor

C.

IT asset

D.

Service offering

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Questions 5

Which practice establishes a channel between the service provider and its users?

Options:

A.

Relationship management

B.

Change enablement

C.

Supplier management

D.

Service desk

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Questions 6

Which value chain activity is concerned with the availability of service components?

Options:

A.

Design and transition

B.

Deliver and support

C.

Plan

D.

Obtain/build

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Questions 7

Which describe a 'change authority'?

Options:

A.

a model used to determine who will assess a change

B.

A person who approves a change

C.

A tool used to help plan changes

D.

A way to manage the people aspects of change

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Questions 8

Which is part of the definition of a customer?

Options:

A.

The role that defines the requirements for a service

B.

A means of enabling value co-creation

C.

The role that authorizes budget for service consumption

D.

A set of specialized organizational capabilities for enabling value

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Questions 9

Arrange the following steps of software lifecycle in correct order.

1. Retire

2. Test

3. Operate

4. Deploy

5. Ideation

6. Develop

7. Design

Options:

A.

Ideation, Design, Develop, Deploy, Test, Operate, Retire

B.

Retire, Test, Operate, Deploy, Ideation, Develop, Design

C.

None of the above

D.

Ideation, Test, Develop, Deploy, Design, Operate, Retire

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Questions 10

For which purpose would the continual improvement practice use a SWOT analysis?

Options:

A.

Understanding the current state

B.

Defining the future desired state

C.

Tracking and managing ideas

D.

Ensuring everyone actively participates

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Questions 11

Which activity captures the demand for incident resolution and service requests?

Options:

A.

Change control

B.

Problem management

C.

Service desk

D.

Service catalogue management

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Questions 12

Which describes outcomes?

Options:

A.

Tangible or intangible deliverables

B.

Results desired by a stakeholder

C.

Configuration of an organization's resources

D.

Functionality offered by a product or service

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Questions 13

When should a full risk assessment and authorization be carried out for a standard change?

Options:

A.

Each time the standard change is implemented

B.

When the procedure for the standard change is created

C.

At least once a year

D.

When an emergency change is requested

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Questions 14

Which is included in the purpose of the ‘design and transition’ value chain activity?

Options:

A.

Ensuring that service components are available when needed

B.

Providing transparency and good stakeholder relationships

C.

Supporting services according to specifications

D.

Continually meeting stakeholder expectations for costs

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Questions 15

Which practice has a purpose that includes observing a service to report selected changes of state identified as events?

Options:

A.

Incident management

B.

Monitoring and event management

C.

Change control

D.

Information security management

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Questions 16

What is defined as any component that needs to be managed in order to deliver an IT service?

Options:

A.

A service request

B.

An IT asset

C.

A configuration item (CI)

D.

An incident

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Questions 17

Which practice updates information relating to symptoms and business impact?

Options:

A.

Service level management

B.

Change control

C.

Service request management

D.

Incident management

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Questions 18

Which is a purpose of the 'service desk' practice?

Options:

A.

To reduce the likelihood and impact of incidents by identifying actual and potential causes of incidents

B.

To capture demand for incident resolution and service requests

C.

To set clear business-based targets for service performance

D.

To maximize the number of successful IT changes by ensuring risks are properly assessed

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Questions 19

Which practice coordinates the classification, ownership and communication of service requests and incidents?

Options:

A.

Supplier management

B.

Service desk

C.

Problem management

D.

Relationship management

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Questions 20

Which practice owns and manages issues, queries and requests from users?

Options:

A.

Service desk

B.

Problem management

C.

Incident management

D.

Change control

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Questions 21

What should all 'continual improvement' decisions be based on?

Options:

A.

Accurate and carefully analysed data

B.

Details of how services are measured

C.

A recent maturity assessment

D.

An up-to-date balanced scorecard

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Questions 22

Which is provided by the ‘engage’ value chain activity?

Options:

A.

Ensuring that stakeholder expectations for quality are met

B.

Ensuring that stakeholder needs are understood by the organization

C.

Ensuring that service components are available when needed

D.

Ensuring that services are operated to meet agreed specifications

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Questions 23

What is the starting point for optimization?

Options:

A.

Standardizing practices and services

B.

Determining where the most positive impact would be

C.

Securing stakeholder engagement

D.

Understanding the vision and objectives of the organization

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Questions 24

Which should be handled by ‘service request management’?

Options:

A.

A request to implement a security patch

B.

A request to provide a laptop

C.

A request to resolve an error in a service

D.

A request to change a target in a service level agreement

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Questions 25

Which guiding principle recommends using the minimum number of steps necessary to achieve an objective?

Options:

A.

Progress iteratively with feedback

B.

Think and work holistically

C.

Keep it simple and practical

D.

Focus on value

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Questions 26

Identify the missing word in the following sentence.

A change is defined as the addition, modification, or removal of anything that could have a direct or indirect

effect on [?].

Options:

A.

assets

B.

values

C.

elements

D.

services

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Questions 27

What considerations influence the supplier strategy of an organization?

Options:

A.

Contracts and agreements

B.

Type of cooperation with suppliers

C.

Corporate culture of the organization

D.

Level of formality

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Questions 28

Which is the correct combination of items that makes up an IT service?

Options:

A.

Customers, providers and documents

B.

Information technology, people and processes

C.

Information technology, networks and people

D.

People, processes and customers

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Questions 29

Which guiding principle considers customer and user experience?

Options:

A.

Collaborate and promote visibility

B.

Focus on value

C.

Start where you are

D.

Keep it simple and practical

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Questions 30

Which practice identifies metrics that reflect the customer's experience of a service?

Options:

A.

Continual improvement

B.

Service desk

C.

Service level management

D.

Problem management

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Questions 31

Which value chain activity ensures the availability of service components?

Options:

A.

Improve

B.

Deliver and support

C.

Engage

D.

Obtain/build

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Questions 32

Which are elements of the service value system?

Options:

A.

Service provision, service consumption, service relationship management

B.

Governance, service value chain, practices

C.

Outcomes, utility, warranty

D.

Customer value, stakeholder value, organization

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Questions 33

What do customer perceptions and business outcomes help to define?

Options:

A.

The value of a service

B.

Service metrics

C.

The total cost of a service

D.

Key performance indicators (KPIs)

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Questions 34

What is the definition of a known error?

Options:

A.

An unplanned interruption to a service, or reduction in the quality of a service

B.

A cause, or potential cause, of one or more incidents

C.

A problem that has been analyzed and has not been resolved

D.

Any change of state that has significance for the management of a service or other configuration item (CI)

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Questions 35

Why should service desk staff detect recurring issues?

Options:

A.

To help identify problems

B.

To escalate incidents to the correct support team

C.

To ensure effective handling of service requests

D.

To engage the correct change authority

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Questions 36

Which statement about IT service management is CORRECT?

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Options:

A.

It is performed by customers using a mix of IT systems, services and processes

B.

It is performed by IT service providers using a mix of suppliers and their products

C.

It is performed by the service desk using a mix of people, process and technology

D.

It is performed by IT service providers using a mix of people, process and technology

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Questions 37

What does the 'service request management' practice depend on for maximum efficiency?

Options:

A.

Self-service tools

B.

Compliments and complaints

C.

Processes and procedures

D.

Incident management

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Questions 38

What is defined as a change of state that has significate for the management of an IT service?

Options:

A.

Event

B.

Incident

C.

Problem

D.

Known error

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Questions 39

Which is a low risk change that has been pre-approved so that no additional authorization is needed?

Options:

A.

A standard change

B.

A change model

C.

An emergency change

D.

A normal change

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Questions 40

What is the definition of warranty?

Options:

A.

A means of identifying events that could cause harm or loss

B.

A means of determining whether a service is fit for purpose

C.

A means of identifying a result for a stakeholder

D.

A means of determining whether a service is fit for use

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Questions 41

Which service catalogue view is considered beneficial when constructing the relationship between services,

SLAs, OLAs, and other underpinning agreements?

Options:

A.

Service-based SLA view

B.

Wholesale customer view

C.

Retail customer view

D.

Supporting services view

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Questions 42

Which is a use of a continual improvement register?

Options:

A.

Planning changes, assisting in communication, avoiding conflicts, and assigning resources

B.

Selecting the right method, model or technique for identifying improvements

C.

Tracking and managing improvement ideas from identification through to final action

D.

Describing the services designed to meet the needs of a consumer group

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Questions 43

Which practice provides a communications point for users to report operational issues, queries and requests?

Options:

A.

Incident management

B.

Continual improvement

C.

Service desk

D.

Relationship management

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Questions 44

Which guiding principle considers how the steps of a process can be performed as efficiently as possible?

Options:

A.

Start where you are

B.

Focus on value

C.

Think and work holistically

D.

Optimize and automate

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Questions 45

Which is a key requirement for successful service level agreements (SLAs)?

Options:

A.

They should be written using language and terms which all parties will understand

B.

They should be based on system-based metrics which are useful to the service provider

C.

They should be carried forward, unchanged, 'rom one year to the next to enable uunsisleni service

D.

They should avoid ambiguous targets such as those relating to user experience

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Questions 46

When working on an improvement iteration, which concept helps to ensure that the iteration activities remain appropriate in changing circumstances?

Options:

A.

Analysis Paralysis

B.

Direct observation

C.

Minimum viable product

D.

Feedback loop

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Questions 47

What is defined as "the role that uses services?

Options:

A.

Service consumer

B.

Customer

C.

User

D.

Sponsor

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Questions 48

What is the CORRECT definition of service management?

Options:

A.

A set of specialized assets for transitioning services into the live operational environment

B.

A set of specialized organizational capabilities for delivering value to customers in the form of services

C.

The capability of supplier to deliver services to providers in exchange for money

D.

The capability of service providers to minimize their costs without reducing the value of the services

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Questions 49

Which practice recommends using tools for collaboration and the automated matching of symptoms?

Options:

A.

Problem management

B.

Service level management

C.

Incident management

D.

Service request management

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Questions 50

Which statement about the known error database (KEDB) is CORRECT?

Options:

A.

It is maintained by the service desk and updated with the details of each new incident

B.

It is a part of the configuration management database (CMDB) and contains workarounds

C.

It is maintained by problem management and is used by the service desk to help resolve incidents

D.

It is maintained by incident management and contains solutions to be implemented by problem

management

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Questions 51

Which service level metrics are BEST for measuring user experience?

Options:

A.

Single system-based metrics

B.

Metrics for the percentage of uptime of a service

C.

Operational metrics

D.

Metrics linked to defined outcomes

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Questions 52

Which statement about the ‘incident management’ practice is CORRECT?

Options:

A.

It identifies the cause of major incidents.

B.

It authorizes changes to resolve incidents.

C.

It maintains detailed procedures for diagnosing incidents.

D.

It resolves the highest impact incidents first.

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Questions 53

Which of the following is the MOST important 'or effective incident management?

Options:

A.

Collaboration tools and techniques

B.

Balanced scorecard review

C.

Automated pipelines

D.

A variety of access channels

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Questions 54

Which statement about the 'continual improvement model' is CORRECT?

Options:

A.

Organizations should work through the steps of the model in the sequence in which they are presented

B.

The low of the model helps organizations to link improvements to its goals

C.

The model is applicable to only certain parts of the service value system

D.

Organizations should use an additional model or method to link improvements to customer value

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Questions 55

Which step of the continual improvement model includes baseline assessments?

Options:

A.

Did we get there?

B.

Where are we now?

C.

What is the vision?

D.

Where do we want to be?

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Questions 56

Which is the BEST example of a standard change?

Options:

A.

The review and authorization of a change requested by a customer

B.

The implementation of a critical software patch in response to a vendor security Issue

C.

The Installation of a software application in response to a service request

D.

The replacement of a component in response to a major incident

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Questions 57

Which guiding principle discourages 'silo activity'?

Options:

A.

Focus on value

B.

Start where you are

C.

Collaborate and promote visibility

D.

Keep it simple and practical

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Questions 58

Identity the missing word in the following sentence

The purpose of the service configuration management practice is to ensure that accurate and reliable information about the configuration of [?], and the CIs that support them, is available when and where it is needed

Options:

A.

organizations

B.

outcomes

C.

relationships

D.

services

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Questions 59

What ensures that a service provider and a service consumer continually co-create value?

Options:

A.

Service consumption

B.

Service offerings

C.

Change enablement

D.

Service relationship management

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Questions 60

Which organization delivers output or outcomes of a service?

Options:

A.

A service consumer delivers outcomes of the service

B.

A service provider delivers outcomes of the service

C.

A service consumer delivers outputs of the service

D.

A service provider delivers outputs of the service

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Questions 61

Which activity is NOT recommended by the start where you are' guiding principle?

Options:

A.

Involving people who are not familiar with a service when observing and assessing its activities

B.

Applying risk management when considering to introduce new processes

C.

Using source data to avoid any unintentional data distortion found in reports

D.

Discarding existing processes before assessing their usefulness

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Questions 62

Which is the FIRST action when optimizing a service?

Options:

A.

Assess the current state

B.

Implement the improvement

C.

Understand the organizational context

D.

Agree the future state

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Questions 63

When using the ‘continual improvement model, which information should be produced by an organization to understand where the organization is now?

Options:

A.

Business objectives

B.

Improvement plans

C.

Assessment results

D.

Measureable Targets

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Questions 64

Which is an activity in the 'Problem control' phase of problem management?

Options:

A.

Re-assessing a known error to manage the ongoing impact.

B.

Reviewing incident records to identity trends

C.

Implementing a technical fix to resolve an issue

D.

Documenting the steps in workaround

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Questions 65

Which of the following includes configuring components and activities to facilitate outcomes for stakeholders?

Options:

A.

Service relationship management

B.

Service consumption

C.

The service value system

D.

The release management' practice

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Questions 66

What is the definition of “service management”?

Options:

A.

A result for a stakeholder enabled by one or more outputs

B.

A formal description of one or more services, designed to address the needs of a target consumer group

C.

Join activities performed by a service provider and a service consumer to ensure continual value co-creation

D.

A set of specialized organizational capabilities for enabling value for customers in the form of services.

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Questions 67

Staff in an IT organization are very busy, mostly carrying out tasks that add little or no value to the organization or its customers.

Which guiding principle recommends that the unnecessary work should be eliminated?

Options:

A.

Keep it simple and practical

B.

Think and work holistically

C.

Star: where you are

D.

Progress iteratively with feedback

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Questions 68

Which service value chain activity deals with the purchase of new products?

Options:

A.

Engage

B.

Obtain/build

C.

Plan

D.

Improve

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Questions 69

Which TWO BEST describe the guiding principles?

  • Short term
  • Standards
  • Recommendations
  • Long-term

Options:

A.

1 and 4

B.

3 and 4

C.

1 and 2

D.

2 and 3

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Questions 70

A service will be unavailable for the next two hours for unplanned maintenance. Which practice is MOST LIKELY to be involved in managing this?

Options:

A.

Incident management

B.

Service Request management

C.

Change enablement

D.

Service request management

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Questions 71

Which is a purpose of the 'engage' value chain activity?

Options:

A.

Meeting expectations for quality, costs and time-to-market

B.

Ensuring the continual improvement of services

C.

Ensuring that the organization's vision is understood

D.

Providing transparency and good relationships

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Questions 72

Which practice has a purpose that includes aligning the organization's practices and services with changing business needs?

Options:

A.

Relationship management

B.

Continual improvement

C.

Service configuration management

D.

Service level management

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Questions 73

What is warranty?

Options:

A.

Assurance that a product or service will meet agreed requirements

B.

The amount of money spent on a specific activity or resource

C.

The functionality offered by a product or service to meet a particular need

D.

The perceived benefits, usefulness and importance of something

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Questions 74

Which of the following should IT service continuity strategy be based on?

1. Design of the service metrics

2. Business continuity strategy

3. Business impact analysis (BIA)

4. Risk assessment

Options:

A.

1, 2 and 4 only

B.

1, 2 and 3 only

C.

2, 3 and 4 only

D.

1, 3 and 4 only

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Questions 75

Which value chain activity ensures that service components meet agreed specifications?

Options:

A.

Plan

B.

Design and transition

C.

Obtain/build

D.

Deliver and support

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Exam Code: ITILFND
Exam Name: ITIL - Foundation
Last Update: May 3, 2024
Questions: 503
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