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Cloud-Digital-Leader Google Cloud Digital Leader exam Questions and Answers

Questions 4

What type of cloud computing service provides raw compute, storage, and network, organized in ways that are familiar to physical data centers?

Options:

A.

Database as a Service.

B.

Platform as a Service.

C.

Infrastructure as a Service.

D.

Software as a Service.

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Questions 5

Your client is a financial services company giving loans based on customer profiles. As part of the regulatory compliance, they have to collect a bunch of different documents with know your cus-tomer (KYC) information. They want to be able to process the information in these documents quickly and at scale. They want to integrate the chosen solution as quickly as possible. What are your options on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

Integrate the Cloud Vision API to create a custom model to handle the documents.

B.

Create a model using TensorFlow and integrated it into the process workflow.

C.

Integrate the Lending DocAI and Document AI in two there processes workflow of the processing loan requests.

D.

Integrate the Natural Language API to read the request sent in by clients and to process the forms.

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Questions 6

Your company has signed up with a cloud provider and you will be using storage and vir-tual machines with the provider. The provider has provided your organization some expec-tations for what the service should perform at. What type of agreement provides a guar-antee of a certain level of service such as “Uptime”?

Options:

A.

Performance Agreement

B.

Interconnection Agreement

C.

Warranty

D.

Service Level Agreement

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Questions 7

All Google Cloud Platform services are associated with a project that is used to provide what functions?

Options:

A.

Manage Container Deployments

B.

Enable Services and APIs

C.

Manage DNS Services

D.

None of the Above

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Questions 8

You are discussing scaling requirements with a gaming company. When the game launches, they are expecting incoming data surges of 2 million users or more during weekends and holidays. Their on-premise systems have had issues scaling and they want your advice on solving the issue. What do you recommend?

Options:

A.

Either Compute Engine VMs or Kubernetes nodes work, but it is better to keep a buffer of an extra 2 million users.

B.

We can deploy a Pub/Sub to ingest data which will grow to absorb demand and pass it on to other stages.

C.

We will allocate Compute Engine VMs estimating 80% capacity of 2 million users.

D.

We will allocate Kubernetes nodes estimating 80% capacity of 2 million users.

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Questions 9

Which of the following is/are core storage options available on the Google Cloud Platform?

Options:

A.

Cloud Storage and Cloud Data Store

B.

Cloud Spanner

C.

Cloud SQL and Google Big Table

D.

All of the above

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Questions 10

A small scale retailer has been collecting its point of sale transaction in a PostgreSQL Da-tabase. They have raised funding for a strategic expansion goal in the next year that will see them grow significantly in Asia, Europe, North America, Which Database option should they choose in Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

BigQuary

B.

Spanner

C.

Cloud SQL

D.

Bigtable

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Questions 11

Google offers Firebase, In terms of Firebase Console, any particular message that has to be deliv-ered to a customer at a certain degree of change in behavior can be managed through _________________.

Options:

A.

A/B testing

B.

Notification Composer

C.

Firebase Remote config.

D.

None of the above

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Questions 12

You have a well established development and operations team. Your teams were managing the entire software delivery/deployment cycle on-premise. When migrating to the cloud, you want to continue having this approach. Which is the ideal option for you?

Options:

A.

PaaS - Platform as a Service

B.

SaaS - Software as a Service

C.

IDaaS - Identity as a Service

D.

IaaS - Infrastructure as a Service

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Questions 13

You are a program manager in a company and handling a project and you need to create a virtual machine on google cloud console that will be very simple to set up, by flipping a bit via command, API, or with developer console that gives you 30 seconds to shut down when you’re preempted, allow you to save your work that also helps in the company budget upto 70-80% of less charges than the regular VMs.

Options:

A.

Bare Metal Solutions

B.

Preemptible Virtual Machines.

C.

Google Cloud VM Instances

D.

None of the above.

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Questions 14

Your customer has a reporting tool that is only occasionally used by the leadership team. Usage of it is frequent - once a week, once a month, or once the quarter. They want to run this application in a cost-effective manner. What are the compute options available on Google Cloud which would be suitable? (Choose Two answer)

Options:

A.

Cloud Run

B.

Cloud App Engine Standard

C.

Compute Engine

D.

Kubernetes Engine

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Questions 15

You are working in a company where you need to store Terabytes of Image Data daily and process them e.g. Taking photos of the entire planet 24 hours every day with satellite and sending data to data centres to store and process it. Which of the following would be the best combination for your infrastructure.

You are working in a company where you need to store Terabytes of Image Data daily and process them e.g. Taking photos of the entire planet 24 hours every day with satellite and sending data to data centres to store and process it. Which of the following would be the best combination for your infrastructure.

Options:

A.

Bare Metal Solutions with Google Cloud Storage.

B.

Google Cloud Storage & Google Cloud Compute Engines

C.

Google Cloud Storage & Preemptible VMs.

D.

None of the Above

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Questions 16

You are storing sensitive information in a Cloud Storage bucket. For legal reasons, you need to be able to record all requests that read any of the stored data. You want to make sure you comply with these requirements. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Scan the bucket using the Data Loss Prevention API.

B.

Enable Data Access audit logs for the Cloud Storage API.

C.

Enable the Identity Aware Proxy API on the project.

D.

Allow only a single Service Account access to read the data.

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Questions 17

What cloud deployment model is generally deployed between organizations such as non-profits, hospitals or even enterprises that share similar requirements or interests?

Options:

A.

Hybrid

B.

Community

C.

Private

D.

Public

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Questions 18

A customer has a tens of applications that are dependent on Oracle databases in their on-premise data centers. The customer wants to migrate to Google Cloud. Their long term goal is to move to other cloud native database technologies. What options do they have to initially move their data?

Options:

A.

Migrate to a Bare Metal server.

B.

Migrate to Cloud SQL.

C.

Since there is no hosted Oracle solution, leave the Oracle data on-premise while doing analytics on Google Cloud.

D.

Containerize Oracle and run it using Cloud Run.

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Questions 19

Your customer's IT team is in the process of modernizing their customer-facing applications. They've witnessed others getting good results from employing microservices, and they're keen to adopt it themselves. The first application that they are modernizing has about 5 different sub-parts, which they have identified will be the services. They also identify that each of them has different scale requirements - some services like user login are less frequently used while others like transac-tions are heavily used. What technical strategy would you recommend for them?

Options:

A.

Containerize the services and orchestrate them with Google Kubernetes Engine.

B.

Retain the original application in Compute Engine and scale it as needed using Managed Instance Groups.

C.

Retain the original application as a backup and also for separately scaling the ser-vices, create new application binaries.

D.

Retain the original application in Compute Engine and scale it as needed using Unmanaged Instance Groups.

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Questions 20

You are a cloud architect in a software solution provider company, one of the client that is a Na-tional Bank who wants to build an application that deals with transactions processing, and it needs a relational database with petabyte of scale data. Which of the following Google Cloud Services will you use?

Options:

A.

Cloud SQL

B.

Cloud Bigtable

C.

Cloud Spanner

D.

Google Cloud BigQuery

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Questions 21

A customer of yours has an SLA with their client that a particular service will respond within 4 sec-onds. The end client has reported that it feels slower. Your engineers do a trial at the client site and notice that there seems to be a delay for many of the requests. It's your team's responsibility to iden-tify the issue quickly within the strict timeline for fixes according to the contract, and then fix it. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Recommend a move to serverless technologies which will scale automatically on demand.

B.

Add logging statements at multiple points in the application, build it, and deploy it. Now new requests will give us information on latency in the logs.

C.

Check if the browsers used by the client are different from yours. If they are, that's most likely the issue. Ensure that everybody uses the latest version of the browser that you are also using.

D.

Use Cloud Trace to collect latency data and track how requests propagate and why there is a delay.

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Questions 22

Which of the following statements is/are true about Google Cloud BigTable?

Options:

A.

It is not compatible with Hadoop.

B.

It Scales from Giga Byte to Peta Byte with No Downtime.

C.

It can not be used in Real-time Ad analytics and tracking thousands of IoT Devices Data.

D.

It is an enterprise-level Database that offers relational and non-relational features

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Questions 23

A bank wants to track the success of their existing ATM network, which has been modernized with APIs to instantly notify customers about their transfers. What is the benefit of using Apigee to achieve this goal?

Options:

A.

It has dashboards that chart dimensions and metrics to report on APIs.

B.

It replicates banking APIs to create new business value.

C.

It measures and tracks their total cost of ownership (TCO).

D.

It allows developers to connect the banking APIs with the public cloud.

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Questions 24

Customer Managed Encryption Keys (CMEK) can be used for encrypting data inside Cloud BigTable, which of the following statements is/are correct. (Select two answer)

Options:

A.

Administrators can not rotate

B.

Not supported for instances that have clustered in more than one region.

C.

CMEK can only be configured at the cluster level.

D.

You can not use the same CMEK key in multiple projects

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Questions 25

An application has become very popular and the number of requests/users is increasing quickly. There is a meeting to figure out how to scale the systems so that they can accept user requests and still have the capacity to spare. What is the preferred option?

Options:

A.

Circular Scaling takes a round-robin approach to allocate and destroy VMs.

B.

Triangular Scaling takes an automated average of Cost, Effort, and Time.

C.

Vertical Scaling

D.

Horizontal Scaling

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Questions 26

Your company has a requirement to run manual tests on their web products for UX research before it is released to end customers. The people who will do the tests are external to the company. They will either use their own Gmail id or be given temporary email ids using the applications and record-ing their inputs in another app. The UX testing is done in the last week of the month. Each month the UX testers could be different. How should the IT team manage the users?

Options:

A.

Since the app is anyways going to be public, create permanent credentials for the UX testers that they can conveniently use each time.

B.

It would be a security issue to have users come and go. Recommend that the test-ers be permanently hired to plug the vulnerability issue.

C.

It would be a security issue to have users come and go. Recommend that the test-ers be permanently hired to plug the vulnerability issue.

D.

Create a Group with the permissions required to do the test and record their in-puts. When users arrive each week, add them to the group and after the testing period, remove them from the group.

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Questions 27

You have deployed a new public web application that allows users to register and login with email ids, phone numbers, or user ids. You are seeing some unusual activity with user registrations and logins from a few IPs. A large number of accounts were created very quickly. Logins are also hap-pening quickly thereafter from these new accounts. Different parts of the application are being ex-plored, all of which are putting a heavy load on the application. What could be a problem and how can you solve it?

Options:

A.

A hacker group has hired a bunch of people to create accounts and manually use the system. Use Cloud Asset Inventory to see if there have been changes in the inventory.

B.

Bots are creating accounts and then using them. Use Google Cloud's Web App and API Protection (WAAP).

C.

Bots are creating accounts and then using them. Use Identity-Aware Proxy to re-strict the users to known users.

D.

Automated testing tools might still be running and creating accounts. Use Identity-Aware Proxy to restrict the users to known users.

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Questions 28

In Google Cloud IAM: if a policy applied at the project level gives you Owner permissions, your access to an individual resource in that project might be restricted to View permission if someone applies a more restrictive policy directly to that resource. What is correct below the options

Options:

A.

False

B.

None of the above.

C.

True

D.

Not defined by GCP.

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Questions 29

You are working with a user to set up an application in a new VPC behind a firewall and it is no-ticed that the user is concerned about data egress. Therefore, to provide assistance you want to con-figure the fewest open egress ports. Which of the following statement is correct?

Options:

A.

Set up a high-priority (1000) rule that blocks all egress and a low-priority (65534) rule that allows only the appropriate ports.

B.

Set up a low-priority (65534) rule that blocks all egress and a high-priority rule (1000) that allows only the appropriate ports.

C.

Set up a high-priority (1000) rule to allow the appropriate ports.

D.

Set up a high-priority (1000) rule that pairs both ingress and egress ports.

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Questions 30

In discussions with a prospective customer who wants to move to Google Cloud to make use of the latest, scalable technologies available therein, you learn that there are very strict regulations concern-ing the storage of data. They only have the approval to store it in their current private data cen-ter. What would you advise them?

Options:

A.

Retain on-premise itself those portions of data and compute which are under regulation. Take advantage of all the other cloud capabilities for remaining work-loads.

B.

It is too risky to touch anything in such a scenario. It is best to remain entirely on-premise.

C.

Regulations are guidelines. As long as the data remains encrypted, you can move it anywhere.

D.

Petition the government for changes to such regulations as all industries are mov-ing to the public cloud. Then, when the regulations are eased, move to Google Cloud.

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Questions 31

Which of the following statements describe the features of a preemptible VM in-stance? (Select Three Answer)

Options:

A.

Instance is alive for no more than 12 hours

B.

Can be pre-empted with a 30 minute notice

C.

Can be pre-empted with a 30 second notice

D.

Discounted Significantly

E.

Instance is alive for no more than 24 hours

F.

Can use free tier credits

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Questions 32

You are a DevOps Engineer in an E-commerce company that sells products globally, across the countries, Customers buy products, add them to carts or check-in stock from different parts of the world with different timestamps, you need to choose a database that can scale globally without any hassle and lots of developer support, it should be consistent across regions, can scale horizontally to support enormous user, automatically replicates, shards and even auto transaction pro-cessing. Which of the following database do you choose?

Options:

A.

Cloud SQL

B.

Cloud Spanner

C.

Cloud Firestore.

D.

Cloud Storage.

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Questions 33

One of your clients is in the retail sector. They have a small team supporting their operations and a small development team taking care of application development. They have heard of the benefits of machine learning, but they do not have the capacity to hire data scientists or the work to retain them. They have a team of analysts who works primarily on BigQuery and knows how to run SQL queries. They want to be able to get into the new age of machine learning and artificial intelligence. What options are available to run on Google Cloud?

Options:

A.

Use the popular open-source libraries SciPy and NumPy to create machine learn-ing models.

B.

Use the Unified AI Platform to create a custom TensorFlow model.

C.

Use BigQuery ML to create machine learning models using SQL queries.

D.

Integrate the Cloud Vision API and the Cloud Speech API to create a custom mod-el that will suit the retail sector.

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Questions 34

“With cloud messaging you can Customize and deliver messages accordingly to the predetermined time in the user's local time zone.” Comment on the above statement.

Options:

A.

This statement is undefined.

B.

The above statement is partially true.

C.

The above statement is completely false.

D.

The above statement is completely true.

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Questions 35

A multinational retail company has approached you to help design its systems. They have millions of transactions at their point of sale systems across the world that need to be captured, stored, and analyzed. They are seeing more growth and expect to expand into even more geographies. Which database would be appropriate for them?

Options:

A.

Cloud Datastore

B.

Cloud Storage

C.

Cloud Spanner

D.

Cloud SQL

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Questions 36

A startup client of yours does offline data processing for a few of its clients. They are mi-grating their applications and the associated data to Google Cloud. They have 100TB of data to move. They presently have a very small private data center setup connected to a local internet provider. The maximum bandwidth they are able to get is 100Mbps. How long will it take them to transfer the data over the internet if the transfer goes smoothly?

Options:

A.

About 12 days.

B.

About 2 years.

C.

About 100 days.

D.

About 24 hours.

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Questions 37

Firebase Hosting provides the following services-

Options:

A.

Dynamic content

B.

Static content.

C.

Microservices.

D.

All of the Above.

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Questions 38

Your team is publishing research results and needs to make large amounts of data available to other researchers within the professional community and the public at minimum cost.

How should you host the data?

Options:

A.

Use a Cloud Storage bucket and enable "Requester Pays.'

B.

Use a Cloud Storage bucket and provide Signed URLs for the data files.

C.

Use a Cloud Storage bucket and set up a Cloud Interconnect connection to allow access to the data.

D.

Host the data on-premises. and set up a Cloud Interconnect connection to allow access to the data.

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Questions 39

You are currently managing workloads running on Windows Server for which your company owns the licenses. Your workloads are only needed during working hours, which allows you to shut down the instances during the weekend. Your Windows Server licenses are up for renewal in a month, and you want to optimize your license cost.

What should you do?

Options:

A.

Renew your licenses for an additional period of 3 years. Renew your licenses for an additional period of 3 years. Negotiate a cost reduction with your current hosting provider wherein infrastructure cost is reduced when workloads are not in use

B.

Renew your licenses for an additional period of 2 years. Negotiate a cost reduction by committing to an automatic renewal of the licenses at the end of the 2 year period

C.

Migrate the workloads to Compute Engine with a bring-your-own-license (BYOL) model

D.

Migrate the workloads to Compute Engine with a pay-as-you-go (PAYG) model

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Questions 40

Your team has developed a machine learning model for your customer. The test results indicate very strong predictive capability. The model is then deployed in production. Evaluation of the predictions in production show that they are off by a pronounced margin. What is the issue and how can you solve for it?

Options:

A.

The model is under fitted. Train with less data.

B.

The model is over fitted. Add more features to the model to fix it.

C.

The model is fine since the test results are good. Fix the production of incoming data.

D.

The model is overfitted. Train with more data.

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Questions 41

You are working with the head of the IT team and planning the move of computing systems. The questionnaire indicates that they have a reporting application that runs almost 24 hours every day of the week. When there is extra load, it queues up the processing and executes tasks when there is less demand. Which of these compute options would you recommend for them?

Options:

A.

Use a serverless option - App Engine Standard for Flex

B.

Use a server-based option - Compute Engine.

C.

Use a serverless option - Cloud Functions

D.

Serverless option - Cloud Run

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Questions 42

Your organization wants to migrate its data management solutions to Google Cloud because it needs to dynamically scale up or down and to run transactional SQL queries against historical data at scale. Which Google Cloud product or service should your organization use?

Options:

A.

BigQuery

B.

Cloud Bigtable

C.

Pub/Sub

D.

Cloud Spanner

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Questions 43

An organization's applications run on an inflexible, on-premises architecture. The organization has decided to modernize their existing applications with the cloud. What may have prompted this business decision?

Options:

A.

Developers want cloud providers to take full control of their application performance.

B.

IT managers want cloud providers to automatically deploy their infrastructure.

C.

IT managers want to stop making gradual changes.

D.

Developers want to test ideas and experiment with more ease.

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Questions 44

Each of the three cloud service models - infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service (PaaS), and software as a service (SaaS) - offers benefits between flexibility and levels of management by the cloud provider and the customer.

Why would SaaS be the right choice of service model?

Options:

A.

You want a balance between flexibility for the customer and the level of management by the cloud provider

B.

You want to minimize the level of management by the customer

C.

You want to maximize flexibility for the customer.

D.

You want to be able to shift your emphasis between flexibility and management by the cloud provider as business needs change

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Questions 45

Which Google Cloud service or feature lets you build machine learning models using Standard SQL and data in a data warehouse?

Options:

A.

BigQuery ML

B.

TensorFlow

C.

AutoML Tables

D.

Cloud Bigtable ML

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Questions 46

A prospect wants to be able to store and analyze data. Their analysts already know SQL, but are not familiar with other technologies. Which of these databases can the analysts use without addi-tional training?

Options:

A.

Cloud SQL, BigQuery, Datastore

B.

Spanner, Cloud SQL, BigQuery

C.

Cloud SQL, Firestore, Datastore

D.

Cloud SQL, Bigtable, BigQuery

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Questions 47

You decide to migrate your on-premises environment to the cloud. You need to determine which resource components still need to be assigned ownership.

Which two functions are owned by a public cloud provider? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Hardware maintenance

B.

Infrastructure architecture

C.

Infrastructure deployment automation

D.

Hardware capacity management

E.

Fixing application security issues

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Questions 48

How do Migrate for Compute Engine and Migrate for Anthos differ?

Options:

A.

Unlike Migrate for Anthos, Migrate for Compute Engine assumes that the migration source is VMware vSphere.

B.

Migrate for Compute Engine charges for ingress, but Migrate for Anthos does not.

C.

Migrate for Compute Engine is closed source, and Migrate for Anthos is open source.

D.

Migrate for Anthos migrates to containers, and Migrate for Compute Engine migrates to virtual machines.

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Questions 49

A fitness band company is continuously ingesting data from millions of its consumers. Different kinds of data based on time, like location, heartbeat rate, temperature, movement, etc. are connect-ed. They need a high throughput database that can write data very fast. Since their users are spread across the world, they need the database to be geographically scalable. Consumers also want to see near-real-time visualizations of their activities. Which of these databases would be a good fit?

Options:

A.

Cloud SQL

B.

Bigtable

C.

Spanner

D.

Firestore

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Questions 50

Your company needs to segment Google Cloud resources used by each team from the others. The teams’ efforts are changing frequently, and you need to reduce operational risk and maintain cost visibility. Which approach does Google recommend?

Options:

A.

One project per team.

B.

One organization per team.

C.

One project that contains all of each team's resources.

D.

One top-level folder per team.

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Questions 51

Your team is using BigQuery as your central data warehouse. You are running a certain workload that you've run frequently over the last few days. It is a short, high capacity ana-lytics workload. Which of the following would be an appropriate pricing model to use?

Options:

A.

There is no need for any pricing model the first 1 TB of query data processed per month is free.

B.

On-demand pricing

C.

Flex Slots

D.

Flat-rate reservations

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Questions 52

Which of the following is/are true about Bare Metal Solutions?

Options:

A.

Enterprise-grade deployment platform

B.

All your existing investment in tooling and best practices will work as is

C.

Continue to run any version, and feature set, any database option, and any cus-tomizations (patchsets)

D.

All of the Above.

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Questions 53

Your organization offers public mobile apps and websites. You want to migrate to a Google Cloud-based solution for checking and maintaining your users’ usernames and passwords and controlling their access to different resources based on their identity.

Which should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

VPN tunnels

B.

Identity Platform

C.

Compute Engine firewall rules

D.

Private Google Access

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Questions 54

Your ed-tech start-up was originally launched in a small geography. Any user sign-ups, course progress, tests taken, etc. are captured on a self-managed MySQL database. Every user generates many such transactions. Now you're taking the application globally and preparing for a much larger influx of users from all over the world. The existing MySQL server is unlikely to be able to scale. Which convenient option can be considered?

Options:

A.

Migrate to BigQuery

B.

Migrate to Cloud Spanner

C.

Migrate to Cloud SQL

D.

Migrate to Bigtable

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Questions 55

An organization wants to search for and share plug-and-play AI components which can easily build ML services into their project. Which Google Cloud product should the organi-zation use?

Options:

A.

Document AI

B.

AI Hub

C.

Cloud Talent Solution

D.

Recommendations AI

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Questions 56

Your organization needs to build streaming data pipelines. You don’t want to manage the individual servers that do the data processing in the pipelines. Instead, you want a managed service that will automatically scale with the amount of data to be processed.

Which Google Cloud product or feature should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

Pub/Sub

B.

Dataflow

C.

Data Catalog

D.

Dataprep by Trifacta

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Questions 57

Your company has multiple internal applications used by your employees. You also have to give access to certain vendors and contractors. What is a good option for you to adopt?

Options:

A.

Keep the credentials separate for each application to reduce the blast radius in case of any issues.

B.

Use an external identity provider that is famous and popular like Facebook or Twitter; that way, even your vendors and contractors will have an account there.

C.

Allow all users, especially contractors and vendors, to bring their own identities, like those at gmail.com.

D.

Use an IDaaS (Identity as a Service) product that can centrally manage authenti-cation and authorization for the applications.

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Questions 58

You are a program manager within a Software as a Service (SaaS) company that offers rendering software for animation studios. Your team needs the ability to allow scenes to be scheduled at will and to be interrupted at any time to restart later. Any individual scene rendering takes less than 12 hours to complete, and there is no service-level agreement (SLA) for the completion time for all scenes. Results will be stored in a global Cloud Storage bucket. The compute resources are not bound to any single geographical location. This software needs to run on Google Cloud in a cost-optimized way.

What should you do?

Options:

A.

Deploy the application on Compute Engine using preemptible instances

B.

Develop the application so it can run in an unmanaged instance group

C.

Create a reservation for the minimum number of Compute Engine instances you will use

D.

Start more instances with fewer virtual centralized processing units (vCPUs) instead of fewer instances with more vCPUs

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Questions 59

Your organization needs to categorize objects in a large group of static images using machine learning. Which Google Cloud product or service should your organization use?

Options:

A.

BigQuery ML

B.

AutoML Video Intelligence

C.

Cloud Vision API

D.

AutoML Tables

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Questions 60

Your organization recently migrated its compute workloads to Google Cloud. You want these workloads in Google Cloud to privately and securely access your large volume of on-premises data, and you also want to minimize latency.

What should your organization do?

Options:

A.

Use Storage Transfer Service to securely make your data available to Google Cloud

B.

Create a VPC between your on-premises data center and your Google resources

C.

Peer your on-premises data center to Google’s Edge Network

D.

Use Transfer Appliance to securely make your data available to Google Cloud

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Questions 61

Which Google Cloud product gives you a consistent platform for multi-cloud application deployments and extends other Google Cloud services to your environment?

Options:

A.

Google Kubernetes Engine

B.

Virtual Public Cloud

C.

Compute Engine

D.

Anthos

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Questions 62

A Multiple projects within your organization have long-term VM usage. Based on current demand, they are able to project into the future and estimate how many VM hours they will use every year. Going in for a committed use contract seems sensible. How can you configure committed use easily across all the projects?

Options:

A.

Enable committed use with discount sharing for the projects

B.

Review the usage of resources by each project on a daily basis. Enable committed use for the following day based on that number, so that it gives maximum granularity without wastage.

C.

Take a report of each project's use in the last year. Enable committed use on a per-project basis based on the previous year's numbers.

D.

Share a Google Sheet and request each project team to send in their estimate. Enable committed use accordingly on a per-project basis.

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Questions 63

Your organization consists of many teams. Each team has many Google Cloud projects. Your organization wants to simplify the management of identity and access policies for these projects.

How can you group these projects to meet this goal?

Options:

A.

Group each team’s projects into a separate domain

B.

Assign labels based on the virtual machines that are part of each team’s projects

C.

Use folders to group each team’s projects

D.

Group each team’s projects into a separate organization node

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Questions 64

Your organization wants to optimize its use of Google Cloud’s discounts on virtual machine-based workloads. You plan to use 200 CPUs constantly for the next 3 years, and you forecast that spikes of up to 300 CPUs will occur approximately 30% of the time. What should you choose?

Options:

A.

1-year committed use discount for 200 CPUs

B.

3-year committed use discount for 300 CPUs

C.

3-year committed use discount for 200 CPUs

D.

Regular pay-as-you-go pricing

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Questions 65

Your company has recently acquired three growing startups in three different countries. You want to reduce overhead in infrastructure management and keep your costs low without sacrificing security and quality of service to your customers.

How should you meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Host all your subsidiaries' services on-premises together with your existing services.

B.

Host all your subsidiaries' services together with your existing services on the public cloud.

C.

Build a homogenous infrastructure at each subsidiary, and invest in training their engineers.

D.

Build a homogenous infrastructure at each subsidiary, and invest in hiring more engineers.

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Questions 66

You are leading projects in an IT services company. Your customer's project requires analyzing im-ages. They have many 10s of 1000s of raw images that they have made available to you. Your small technology team needs to build a machine learning model. The images are unlabeled. You don't have the people or the capacity to label the images. What is your approach?

Options:

A.

Look for open-source labeled images that closely resemble the given images.

B.

Request data labeling service from Google.

C.

Tell the customer it is their duty to label the images.

D.

Hire temporary workers who can quickly label the images.

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Questions 67

Your organization needs to restrict access to a Cloud Storage bucket. Only employees who are based in Canada should be allowed to view the contents.

What is the most effective and efficient way to satisfy this requirement?

Options:

A.

Deploy the Cloud Storage bucket to a Google Cloud region in Canada

B.

Configure Google Cloud Armor to allow access to the bucket only from IP addresses based in Canada

C.

Give each employee who is based in Canada access to the bucket

D.

Create a group consisting of all Canada-based employees, and give the group access to the bucket

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Questions 68

An organization wants to dynamically adjust its application to serve different user needs. What are the benefits of storing their data in the cloud for this use case?

Options:

A.

Data can be stored in archive for long term access

B.

Automatic data cleaning and validation

C.

Real-time data ingestion and analysis

D.

No data access management required

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Questions 69

What are the key features of Google Cloud Identity.

Options:

A.

Multi-factor authentication (MFA)

B.

Single sign-on (SSO)

C.

Works with your favorite apps and Endpoint management

D.

All of the Above

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Questions 70

What are the network requirements for Private Google Access?

Options:

A.

Private Google Access automatically enables any API.

B.

Your network must have appropriate routes for the destination IP ranges used by Google APIs and services.

C.

Both A and B

D.

None of the Above

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Questions 71

Your customer currently has a hybrid cloud setup including their on-premises data center and AWS. They are consolidating all their services on Google Cloud as part of a modernization plan and want to spend less IT effort in the future. There are about 10 MySQL and 25 PostgreSQL databases across the two DCs. What is the best option to for them?

Options:

A.

Use the Data Catalog Service to manage the metadata of the databases

B.

Use Cloud Dataflow service and setup Google's Cloud SQL as the sink and the others as the source, which will cause the data to flow in as expected.

C.

Use the Database Migration Service

D.

Use the Bare Metal Solution and copy the databases directly as they are on-premises and on AWS.

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Questions 72

A retail store has discovered a cost-effective solution for creating self-service kiosks. They can use existing check-out hardware and purchase a virtual customer service application. Why do they also need an API?

Options:

A.

To connect the check-out hardware to the public cloud.

B.

To connect the new application with the legacy system.

C.

To migrate all customer data for disaster recovery.

D.

To update the check-out hardware remotely.

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Questions 73

Your organization needs to process large amounts of data from an online application that operates continuously. You do not want to be required to provision infrastructure or create server clusters. What should your organization choose?

Options:

A.

Compute Engine with BigQuery

B.

Dataproc

C.

Google Kubernetes Engine with Cloud Bigtable

D.

Dataflow

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Questions 74

Which of the following statements is/are correct about Bare Metal Solutions?

Options:

A.

The network, which Google Cloud manages includes a low-latency Cloud Inter-connect connection into the customer Bare Metal Solution environment.

B.

Bare Metal Solution also includes the provisioning and maintenance of the cus-tom, sole-tenancy hardware with local SAN, and smart hands support.

C.

Bare Metal Solution uses a bring-your-own-license (BYOL) model.

D.

All of the Above.

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Questions 75

An organization wants to scale their existing virtual machine architecture as quickly as possible. Why should the organization use VMware Engine?

Options:

A.

To archive virtual machine instances.

B.

To deploy custom APIs seamlessly.

C.

To migrate virtual machines to containers.

D.

To replatform virtual machines as they are.

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Questions 76

Your application is onboarding a number of users. The details of the users very widely. What kind of database would be most suitable for this use case?

Options:

A.

NoSQL database like Firestore

B.

OLAP database like BigQuery which support SQL

C.

SQL database like MySQL or PostgreSQL

D.

OLTP database like Cloud Spanner

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Questions 77

Your organization is developing and deploying an application on Google Cloud. Tracking your Google Cloud spending needs to stay as simple as possible.

What should you do to ensure that workloads in the development environment are fully isolated from production workloads?

Options:

A.

Apply a unique tag to development resources

B.

Associate the development resources with their own network

C.

Associate the development resources with their own billing account

D.

Put the development resources in their own project

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Questions 78

How can a streaming service meet global compliance requirements using the cloud?

Options:

A.

By automatically encrypting personally identifiable information

B.

By obtaining a business license to operate in a new market

C.

By allowing users to disable two-factor authentication

D.

By adhering only to data polices of the country in which the head office is registered

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Questions 79

An organization wants to write and run small pieces of code in a serverless way that respond to events like huge discounts.

Which Google Cloud compute solution should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Google Kubernetes Engine

B.

Cloud Functions

C.

Bare Metal Solution

D.

Compute Engine

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Questions 80

How should a multinational organization that is migrating to Google Cloud consider security and privacy regulations to ensure that it is in compliance with global standards?

Options:

A.

Comply with data security and privacy regulations in each geographical region

B.

Comply with regional standards for data security and privacy, because they supersede all international regulations

C.

Comply with international standards for data security and privacy, because they supersede all regional regulations

D.

Comply with regional data security regulations, because they’re more complex than privacy standards

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Questions 81

When an organization adopts cloud technology, how does their total cost of ownership (TCO) shift?

Options:

A.

Away from cost management toward capital expenditure

B.

Away from operational expenditure toward cost management

C.

Away from capital expenditure toward operational expenditure

D.

Away from operational expenditure toward capital expenditure

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Questions 82

A global organization is developing an application to manage payments and online bank accounts in multiple regions. Each transaction must be handled consistently in their database, and they anticipate almost unlimited growth in the amount of data stored.

Which Google Cloud product should the organization choose?

Options:

A.

Cloud SQL

B.

Cloud Spanner

C.

Cloud Storage

D.

BigQuery

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Questions 83

An organization is moving away from an on-premises infrastructure. Instead, they want to create, access, and share information virtually in the cloud.

What should the organization consider?

Options:

A.

Built-in security when moving their data to the cloud

B.

Replacing their perimeter security with data encryption keys

C.

Optimizing cost-management with a capital expenditure model

D.

Increased hardware capacity when moving their data to the cloud

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Questions 84

A financial organization has many customers who close their accounts every year. The organization wants to use data and Al to identify at-risk customers, so they can retain customers by offering discounts and improved services. What should the organization do?

Options:

A.

Create a survey for all customers to identify their current level of satisfaction.

B.

Create a report based on last year's customer feedback.

C.

Create a dashboard of previous customers that have exited, and look for obvious correlations in the visualization.

D.

Create a ML model based on the demographics and activities of previous customers that exited.

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Questions 85

A large retail organization uses traditional technology for their ecommerce website During peaks m traffic resources are often underutilized or overprovisioned They have decided to migrate to cloud technology

What aspect of cloud technology will benefit their ecommerce business?

Options:

A.

Agile infrastructure means that they only pay tor what they need, when they need it

B.

Shared responsibility means that the cloud provider brings increased visibility during peaks in traffic

C.

Operational expenditure means that their total cost of ownership is more predictable

D.

Unlimited storage means that their website will never experience downtime

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Questions 86

In Google's cloud security model, how does availability contribute to a robust security posture for data?

Options:

A.

By checking that data is accurate and trustworthy

B.

By ensuring data is reliable and accessible

C.

By ensuring data meets industry standards

D.

By restricting data access to authorized users

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Questions 87

An organization is concerned about the risk of data loss that may occur due to hardware failures or cyber attacks. They want to restore their systems to a previous state if such an event occurs. What should the organization do?

Options:

A.

Use Cloud Monitoring.

B.

Back up data regularly.

C.

Set service level objectives (SLOs).

D.

Enable autoscaling.

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Questions 88

What DevOps practice should an organization use when developing their application to help minimize disruption caused by bugs?

Options:

A.

Pause production until all bugs have been eliminated

B.

Prioritize fixing large bugs during production because they are easier to review

C.

Implement small changes incrementally to reduce recovery time when bugs appear

D.

Implement large changes together to make rolling back easier when bugs appear

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Questions 89

An organization has migrated several large databases to the cloud. It wants to increase the value of its data, improve cost controls and strengthen regulatory compliance. What should the organization do?

Options:

A.

Delete data stored for over a year.

B.

Establish an effective data governance program.

C.

Export relational data to modern NoSQL databases.

D.

Create monthly reports on data access and uses.

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Questions 90

An organization wants to use an open source library with a flexible ecosystem of tools to create and train its own machine learning models Which product or solution should the organization use1?

Options:

A.

Cloud Functions

B.

TensorFlow

C.

Apache Beam

D.

Dataflow

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Questions 91

An organization operates their entire IT infrastructure from Google Cloud.

What should they do to prepare for data breaches?

Options:

A.

Reduce reliance on multi-factor authentication

B.

Data security is Google's responsibility, so preparation is minimal

C.

Create an incident plan to mitigate impacts

D.

Strengthen their data center perimeter security

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Questions 92

An organization needs to categorize a large group of photographs using pre-trained machine learning.

Which Google Cloud product or service should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Vision API

B.

BigQuery ML

C.

AutoML Vision

D.

Looker

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Questions 93

An organization wants to migrate a workload to the cloud without changing the application code or architecture Which migration path describes this approach?

Options:

A.

Replatformed

B.

Rehosted

C.

Reimagined

D.

Refactored

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Questions 94

An organization provides a loyalty program for its customers. It recently partnered with other businesses so that customers can get loyalty points at a range of other stores.

Why should the organization use application programming interfaces (APIs)?

Options:

A.

To migrate all partner data for disaster recovery

B.

To analyze and publish loyalty program statistics to a dashboard

C.

To personalize recommendations for loyalty card users

D.

To connect third-party systems to ensure up-to-date information

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Questions 95

An organization wants to deploy new workloads to the cloud but must keep some systems on-premises for compliance reasons Both environments must be managed centrally Which type of environment should the organization use1?

Options:

A.

Hybrid cloud environment

B.

Multi cloud environment

C.

Container environment

D.

Virtual machine environment

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Questions 96

An organization wants to leverage tooling and automation as part of its new DevOps philosophy.

Which operational challenge will this resolve?

Options:

A.

Repetitive manual tasks that hinder workflows

B.

Time-consuming supervision of creative tasks

C.

Distribution and supply-chain issues

D.

Defective technical equipment that limits innovation

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Questions 97

An organization wants to run their custom application in the cloud in a flexible and scalable way without managing any infrastructure.

Which service model should they use?

Options:

A.

Infrastructure as a service

B.

Platform as a service

C.

Network as a service

D.

Software as a service

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Questions 98

An organization is developing applications by using Kubernetes. They want their teams to spend more time developing rather than managing clusters. Which Google Cloud service should the organization choose?

Options:

A.

Cloud Run

B.

Compute Engine

C.

GKE Autopilot

D.

GKE Standard

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Questions 99

An organization is using three cloud vendors to maximize their available deployment locations worldwide They are using GKE Enterprise to deploy Kubernetes applications across different clouds What type is this deployment?

Options:

A.

On-premises

B.

Private cloud

C.

Multi-cloud

D.

Hybrid-cloud

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Questions 100

Why should an organization consider the total cost of ownership (TCO) when moving from on-premises to the cloud?

Options:

A.

To evaluate error budget

B.

To understand service level availability

C.

To evaluate return on investment

D.

To calculate required compute power

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Questions 101

An organization supplies electric car chargers in a nationwide network. They store customer and charging data in BigQuery. They want to efficiently upgrade and maintain their network to reduce waste and achieve their sustainability goals. How can Google Cloud services help the organization?

Options:

A.

Secure data access by using Identity and Access Management.

B.

Move data from BigQuery to Cloud Storage to reduce storage costs.

C.

Provide access to third-party developers by creating an API using Apigee.

D.

Create a model in BiaQuery to Dredict future maintenance schedules.

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Questions 102

An organization has an on-premises IT infrastructure. Their customer-facing application repeatedly fails during peak usage.

What could be causing this issue?

Options:

A.

A serverless compute function struggles to scale.

B.

The application contains unclean data.

C.

They don't have enough servers to meet the demand.

D.

The application is only configurable on-premises.

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Questions 103

An organization needs to search an application's source code to identify a potential issue. The application is distributed across multiple containers.

Which Google Cloud product should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Google Cloud Console

B.

Cloud Trace

C.

Cloud Monitoring

D.

Cloud Logging

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Questions 104

An organization decides to migrate their on-prenwses environment to the cloud They need to determine which resource components still need to be assigned ownership

Which two functions does a public cloud provider own? (Choose 2)

Choose 2 answers

Options:

A.

Fixing application security issues

B.

Infrastructure architecture

C.

Hardware capacity management

D.

Hardware maintenance

E.

Infrastructure deployment automation

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Questions 105

An organization needs to store structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data in its raw, native format in the same repository.

Which cloud data management solution should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Data field

B.

Data lake

C.

Database

D.

Data warehouse

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Questions 106

An organization is concerned that one of their applications takes too long to return a result According to Google's "Four Golden Signals" which signal measures this aspect of the applications performance?

Options:

A.

Traffic

B.

Saturation

C.

Errors

D.

Latency

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Questions 107

An organization is searching for an open-source machine learning platform to build and deploy their own custom machine learning applications using TPUs.

Which Google Cloud product or service should the organization use?

Options:

A.

TensorFlow

B.

BigQuery ML

C.

Vision API

D.

AutoML Vision

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Questions 108

An organization is training a machine learning model to make predictions.

What could improve the prediction accuracy of their model?

Options:

A.

An increase in storage capacity

B.

Higher network bandwidth

C.

An increase in training data

D.

Faster CPU processors

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Questions 109

What is generative Al?

Options:

A.

A specific field of Al that can be used to create content

B.

An umbrella term that includes all types of machine learning algorithms

C.

An Al model for labeling images

D.

A machine learning model for language translation

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Questions 110

What is a defining function of streaming analytics?

Options:

A.

Processing data records in batches

B.

Processing data records continuously

C.

Accessing data with high latency

D.

Processing a one-off data backfill

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Questions 111

An organization has a large dataset that contains text transcripts of conversations between their customers and service representatives. They want an automated solution to identify the topics their customers care most about. Which service should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Translation API

B.

Speech-to-Text API

C.

Vision API

D.

Natural Language API

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Questions 112

An organization wants to build autoscaling web applications without having to manage application infrastructure

Which Google Cloud product should they use?

Options:

A.

App Engine

B.

AutoML

C.

Anthos

D.

Apigee

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Questions 113

An organization wants to digitize and share large volumes of historical text and images.

Why is a public cloud a better option than an on-premises solution?

Options:

A.

In-house hardware management

B.

Provides physical encryption key

C.

Cost-effective at scale

D.

Optimizes capital expenditure

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Questions 114

An organization is using new technologies to change its business processes and culture to develop new customer experiences and adapt to market dynamics.

What is the name of this approach?

Options:

A.

Digital transformation

B.

Operations optimization

C.

Data center migration

D.

User personalization

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Questions 115

An organization is training a machine learning model to predict extreme weather events in their country.

How should they collect data to maximize prediction accuracy?

Options:

A.

Collect all weather data evenly across all cities

B.

Collect all weather data primarily from at-risk cities

C.

Collect extreme weather data evenly across all cities

D.

Collect extreme weather data primarily from at-risk cities

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Questions 116

An organization wants full control of their virtual machine infrastructure for a custom home-grown application with a product that autoscales and automatically updates.

Which Google Cloud product or solution should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Cloud Build

B.

Cloud Run

C.

Compute Engine

D.

App Engine

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Questions 117

An organization needs frequent access to only a subset of their data. They want to reduce costs by depositing the rest of their data across Nearline Coldlme and Archive repositories

Which Google Cloud product should the organization use?

Options:

A.

Filestore

B.

Cloud Spanner

C.

Data Catalog

D.

Cloud Storage

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Questions 118

structured data?

Options:

A.

Customer orders

B.

Product ratings

C.

Historical stock inventory

D.

Call center transcripts

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Questions 119

Which policy helps Google Cloud keep customer data private?

Options:

A.

Google tests the service availability of customer applications.

B.

Google does not use customer data for advertising purposes.

C.

Google migrates customer data to an offline server when a threat is detected.

D.

Google does not allow customers to change encryption keys.

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Questions 120

An organization's public cloud provider failed to meet their SLA of 99.99% availability.

What is the potential impact on the organization?

Options:

A.

The organization risks using up their error budget.

B.

Renegotiation of the SLA to put less emphasis on uptime could be necessary.

C.

Unexpected downtime could risk the loss of customers.

D.

All data stored in their database could be unexpectedly lost.

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Questions 121

You are looking for a one stop reference page for GCP support. What Page would you se-lect?

Options:

A.

Compliance Hub

B.

Google Cloud Platform Status

C.

Support Hub

D.

Pricing Page

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Questions 122

You are consulting for a client who is migrating to Google Cloud. They presently have a matrix or-ganization. Their IT environments were managed around projects. Each team had multiple projects. All the projects had a flat structure under the company. What would you advise them when plan-ning for the move?

Options:

A.

On Google Cloud, create a folder corresponding to each team. Under that, there could be projects or further sub folders as the team decides.

B.

In terms of not disturbing the project developers and testers, advise them that the strategic decision is to retain the structure on Google Cloud also.

C.

Since a Project could spawn other sub-Projects, on Google Cloud it is better to as-sign a folder for each Project.

D.

The flat structure is what is currently used in IT organizations, and this can be used as-is which will provide the best results.

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Questions 123

You are working with a government agency. A web application serves users of the country. It al-lows citizens to receive certain services in providing their national identity. Citizens have com-plained that they are seeing delays in web page loading compared to before. On investigating, they are seeing a lot of spurious traffic coming in from a few IPs which they have identified as for-eign. What should they do?

Options:

A.

Setup Firewall rules to deny access to the malicious IPs.

B.

Setup Cloud Armor and add the malicious IPs to the deny list.

C.

Setup Firewall rules to allow access only to the IPs from within the country.

D.

Setup Cloud NAT and remove all the internal IPs and replace it with a single public IP.

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Questions 124

Google Cloud Platform (GCP) provides three main compliance resource webpages. What are they? (Select Three Answer)

Options:

A.

Compliance Reports Manager

B.

Support Hub

C.

Compliance Offerings

D.

GDPR Home Page

E.

TechCentral

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Exam Name: Google Cloud Digital Leader exam
Last Update: Jun 15, 2025
Questions: 414
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