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SC-100 Microsoft Cybersecurity Architect Questions and Answers

Questions 4

Your company has an Azure subscription that uses Microsoft Defender for Cloud. The company signs a contract with the United States government. You need to review the current subscription for NIST 800-53 compliance. What should you do first?

Options:

A.

From Azure Policy, assign a built-in policy definition that has a scope of the subscription.

B.

From Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps, create an access policy for cloud applications.

C.

From Microsoft Defender for Cloud, turn on a security standard.

D.

From Microsoft Defender for Cloud, review the secure score recommendations.

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Questions 5

For a Microsoft cloud environment, you are designing a security architecture based on the Microsoft Cloud Security Benchmark.

What are three best practices for identity management based on the Azure Security Benchmark? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

A.

Manage application identities securely and automatically.

B.

Manage the lifecycle of identities and entitlements

C.

Protect identity and authentication systems.

D.

Enable threat detection for identity and access management.

E.

Use a centralized identity and authentication system.

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Questions 6

You have an Azure subscription. The subscription contains 100 virtual machines that run Windows Server. The virtual machines are managed by using Azure Policy and Microsoft Defender for Servers.

You need to enhance security on the virtual machines. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Ensure that only apps on an allowlist can be run.

• Require administrators to confirm each app added to the allowlist.

• Automatically add unauthorized apps to a blocklist when an attempt is made to launch the app.

• Require administrators to approve an app before the app can be moved from the blocklist to the allowlist.

What should you include in the solution?

Options:

A.

a compute policy in Azure Policy

B.

admin consent settings for enterprise applications in Azure AD

C.

adaptive application controls in Defender for Servers

D.

app governance in Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps

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Questions 7

You have an Azure subscription that has Microsoft Defender for Cloud enabled. You have an Amazon Web Services (AWS) implementation.

You plan to extend the Azure security strategy to the AWS implementation. The solution will NOT use Azure Arc. Which three services can you use to provide security for the AWS resources? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

A.

Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Privileged Identity Management (PIM)

B.

Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Conditional Access

C.

Microsoft Defender for servers

D.

Azure Policy

E.

Microsoft Defender for Containers

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Questions 8

You need to recommend a strategy for App Service web app connectivity. The solution must meet the landing zone requirements. What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 9

Your company has Microsoft 365 E5 licenses and Azure subscriptions.

The company plans to automatically label sensitive data stored in the following locations:

• Microsoft SharePoint Online

• Microsoft Exchange Online

• Microsoft Teams

You need to recommend a strategy to identify and protect sensitive data.

Which scope should you recommend for the sensitivity label policies? To answer, drag the appropriate scopes to the correct locations. Each scope may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 10

You have a Microsoft 365 tenant named contoso.com.

You need to ensure that users can authenticate only to contoso.com. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Prevent the users from authenticating to other Microsoft 365 tenants.

• Minimize administrative effort.

What should you use?

Options:

A.

Microsoft Defender for Endpoint

B.

Microsoft Entra Internet Access

C.

Microsoft Entra Private Access

D.

Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps

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Questions 11

You need to design a strategy for securing the SharePoint Online and Exchange Online data. The solution must meet the application security requirements.

Which two services should you leverage in the strategy? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

A.

Azure AD Conditional Access

B.

Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps

C.

Microsoft Defender for Cloud

D.

Microsoft Defender for Endpoint

E.

access reviews in Azure AD

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Questions 12

To meet the application security requirements, which two authentication methods must the applications support? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

A.

Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML)

B.

NTLMv2

C.

certificate-based authentication

D.

Kerberos

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Questions 13

You need to recommend a solution for securing the landing zones. The solution must meet the landing zone requirements and the business requirements.

What should you configure for each landing zone?

Options:

A.

Azure DDoS Protection Standard

B.

an Azure Private DNS zone

C.

Microsoft Defender for Cloud

D.

an ExpressRoute gateway

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Questions 14

You have an on-premises server that runs Windows Server and contains a Microsoft SQL Server database named DB1.

You plan to migrate DB1 to Azure.

You need to recommend an encrypted Azure database solution that meets the following requirements:

• Minimizes the risks of malware that uses elevated privileges to access sensitive data

• Prevents database administrators from accessing sensitive data

• Enables pattern matching for server-side database operations

• Supports Microsoft Azure Attestation

• Uses hardware-based encryption

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

SQL Server on Azure Virtual Machines with virtualization-based security (VBS) enclaves

B.

Azure SQL Database with virtualization-based security (VBS) enclaves

C.

Azure SQL Managed Instance that has Always Encrypted configured

D.

Azure SQL Database with Intel Software Guard Extensions (Intel SGX) enclaves

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Questions 15

You need to recommend a SIEM and SOAR strategy that meets the hybrid requirements, the Microsoft Sentinel requirements, and the regulatory compliance requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 16

You need to recommend a solution to meet the compliance requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 17

You have multiple on-premises Hyper-V hosts that contain virtual machines. The virtual machines run Windows Server.

You have an Azure subscription

You need to recommend a solution to collect Security event logs from the virtual machines by using Microsoft Sentinel. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Leverage the Windows Security Events via AMA data connector.

• Ensure that only specific events are collected.

• Minimize costs.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 18

You need to recommend an identity security solution for the Azure AD tenant of Litware. The solution must meet the identity requirements and the regulatory compliance requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 19

You need to recommend a multi-tenant and hybrid security solution that meets to the business requirements and the hybrid requirements. What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 20

You need to recommend a solution to evaluate regulatory compliance across the entire managed environment. The solution must meet the regulatory compliance requirements and the business requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 21

You need to recommend a solution to meet the security requirements for the InfraSec group.

What should you use to delegate the access?

Options:

A.

a subscription

B.

a custom role-based access control (RBAC) role

C.

a resource group

D.

a management group

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Questions 22

What should you create in Azure AD to meet the Contoso developer requirements?

Options:

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Questions 23

You need to recommend a solution to meet the security requirements for the virtual machines.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

an Azure Bastion host

B.

a network security group (NSG)

C.

just-in-time (JIT) VM access

D.

Azure Virtual Desktop

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Questions 24

You are evaluating the security of ClaimsApp.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 25

You need to recommend a solution to meet the requirements for connections to ClaimsDB.

What should you recommend using for each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 26

You need to recommend a strategy for securing the litware.com forest. The solution must meet the identity requirements. What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 27

You need to recommend a solution to secure the MedicalHistory data in the ClaimsDetail table. The solution must meet the Contoso developer requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Transparent Data Encryption (TDE)

B.

Always Encrypted

C.

row-level security (RLS)

D.

dynamic data masking

E.

data classification

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Questions 28

You need to recommend a solution to resolve the virtual machine issue. What should you include in the recommendation? (Choose Two)

Options:

A.

Onboard the virtual machines to Microsoft Defender for Endpoint.

B.

Onboard the virtual machines to Azure Arc.

C.

Create a device compliance policy in Microsoft Endpoint Manager.

D.

Enable the Qualys scanner in Defender for Cloud.

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Questions 29

You need to recommend a solution to meet the AWS requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

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Questions 30

You need to recommend a solution to scan the application code. The solution must meet the application development requirements. What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Azure Key Vault

B.

GitHub Advanced Security

C.

Application Insights in Azure Monitor

D.

Azure DevTest Labs

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Exam Code: SC-100
Exam Name: Microsoft Cybersecurity Architect
Last Update: Aug 20, 2026
Questions: 310
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