SC-100 Microsoft Cybersecurity Architect Questions and Answers

You need to recommend a SIEM and SOAR strategy that meets the hybrid requirements, the Microsoft Sentinel requirements, and the regulatory compliance requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You need to recommend a strategy for App Service web app connectivity. The solution must meet the landing zone requirements. What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE Each correct selection is worth one point.

You have the following on-premises servers that run Windows Server:

• Two domain controllers in an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain

• Two application servers named Server1 and Server2 that run ASP.NET web apps

• A VPN server named Server3 that authenticates by using RADIUS and AD DS

End users use a VPN to access the web apps over the internet.

You need to redesign a user access solution to increase the security of the connections to the web apps. The solution must minimize the attack surface and follow the Zero Trust principles of the Microsoft Cybersecurity Reference Architectures (MCRA).

What should you include in the recommendation?

You need to recommend a solution for securing the landing zones. The solution must meet the landing zone requirements and the business requirements.

What should you configure for each landing zone?

You need to recommend an identity security solution for the Azure AD tenant of Litware. The solution must meet the identity requirements and the regulatory compliance requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You have a Microsoft 365 tenant that uses Microsoft SharePoint Online and Microsoft Purview. Microsoft Purview has a sensitivity label named Label1 that is applied to the files stored on SharePoint Online sites.

You need to recommend a Microsoft Purview Data Loss Prevention (DLP) policy that meets the following requirements:

• Prevents users from uploading the files to third-party external websites

• Allows users to upload the files to Microsoft OneDrive for Business

To which location should you apply the DLP policy?

You need to recommend a solution to meet the security requirements for the virtual machines.

What should you include in the recommendation?

To meet the application security requirements, which two authentication methods must the applications support? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You need to recommend a strategy for securing the litware.com forest. The solution must meet the identity requirements. What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point.

You need to design a strategy for securing the SharePoint Online and Exchange Online data. The solution must meet the application security requirements.

Which two services should you leverage in the strategy? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point.

You need to recommend a solution to evaluate regulatory compliance across the entire managed environment. The solution must meet the regulatory compliance requirements and the business requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Your company has offices in New York City and Los Angeles.

The New York City office contains an on-premises app named App1.

You have an Azure subscription. The subscription is linked to a Microsoft Entra tenant that is hosted in North America.

You plan to manage access to App1 for the users in the Los Angeles office by using Microsoft Entra Private Access. You will deploy Private Access by performing the following actions:

• Provision an ExpressRoute circuit from the New York City office to the closest peering location.

• Create an Azure virtual network named VNet1 in the East US Azure region.

• Deploy a Microsoft Entra application proxy connector to VNet1.

You need to optimize the network for the planned deployment The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Maximize redundancy for connectivity to App1.

• Minimize network latency when accessing App1

• Minimize complexity.

• Minimize costs.

What should you include in the solution? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You have a hybrid Azure AD tenant that has pass-through authentication enabled.

You are designing an identity security strategy.

You need to minimize the impact of brute force password attacks and leaked credentials of hybrid identities.

What should you include in the design? To answer, drag the appropriate features to the correct requirements. Each feature may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You have multiple on-premises Hyper-V hosts that contain virtual machines. The virtual machines run Windows Server.

You have an Azure subscription

You need to recommend a solution to collect Security event logs from the virtual machines by using Microsoft Sentinel. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Leverage the Windows Security Events via AMA data connector.

• Ensure that only specific events are collected.

• Minimize costs.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Your company has 10 branch offices. Each office has a local internet connection that uses a static IP address.

You have an Azure subscription. The subscription contains a storage account named storage1 that stores blobs.

Users in the branch offices access the blobs via the internet.

You need to recommend a solution to ensure that the data in storage1 is accessible only from the branch office static IP addresses.

The solution must minimize costs.

What should include in the recommendation?

Your company is developing an invoicing application that will use Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) B2C. The application will be deployed as an App Service web app. You need to recommend a solution to the application development team to secure the application from identity related attacks. Which two configurations should you recommend? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You have a Microsoft 365 subscription that is protected by using Microsoft 365 Defender

You are designing a security operations strategy that will use Microsoft Sentinel to monitor events from Microsoft 365 and Microsoft 365 Defender

You need to recommend a solution to meet the following requirements:

• Integrate Microsoft Sentinel with a third-party security vendor to access information about known malware

• Automatically generate incidents when the IP address of a command-and control server is detected in the events

What should you configure in Microsoft Sentinel to meet each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You have an on-premises server named Server 1. Server1 is an FTP server that can be accessed by only the users at your company.

You have an Azure subscription.

You need to recommend a Zero Trust Network Access (ZTNA) solution to enforce Conditional Access policies when users access Server1 from the internet.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.

After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.

You have an Azure subscription that has Microsoft Defender for Cloud enabled.

You are evaluating the Azure Security Benchmark V3 report.

In the Secure management ports controls, you discover that you have 0 out of a potential 8 points.

You need to recommend configurations to increase the score of the Secure management ports controls.

Solution: You recommend enabling the VMAccess extension on all virtual machines.

Does this meet the goal?

You have on-premises servers and virtual machines that run Windows Server or Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL).

You have an Azure subscription The subscription contains virtual machines that run Windows Server Datacentet: Azure Edition.

You need to recommend a solution to manage operating system updates for the on-premises servers and the virtual machines. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Enable hotpatching for the Azure virtual machines.

• Enable the on demand inventory and deployment of updates.

• Enable the deployment of Extended Security Update (ESU) patches to the on-premises servers.

What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct answer is worth one point.

You have an Azure DevOps organization that is used to manage the development and deployment of internal apps to multiple Azure subscriptions.

You need to implement a DevSecOps strategy based on Microsoft Cloud Adoption Framework for Azure principles. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• All pull requests must be enforced.

• All deployments to production must be approved.

What should you include in the solution for each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Your company has an on-premises network, an Azure subscription, and a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription. The company uses the following devices:

• Computers that run either Windows 10 or Windows 11

• Tablets and phones that run either Android or iOS

You need to recommend a solution to classify and encrypt sensitive Microsoft Office 365 data regardless of where the data is stored. What should you include in the recommendation?

You have a Microsoft Entra tenant that contains two users named User! and User2.

A recent audit reveals that User1 has a permanent assignment to the User Administrator role, even though the user account belongs to a former contractor

The security team at your company has the following requirements:

• Ensure that all privileged role assignments are periodically validated.

• Use Privileged Identity Management (PIM) to automate and enforce the validation process

You need to ensure that User2 can meet the security requirements. The solution must follow the principle of least privilege. Which role should you assign to User2, and what should User2 use? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

You need to recommend a solution to meet the compliance requirements.

What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You need to recommend a solution to meet the security requirements for the InfraSec group.

What should you use to delegate the access?

You are evaluating the security of ClaimsApp.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point.

You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription and an Azure subscription. You are designing a Microsoft Sentinel deployment.

You need to recommend a solution for the security operations team. The solution must include custom views and a dashboard for analyzing security events. What should you recommend using in Microsoft Sentinel?

You have a Microsoft Entra tenant that uses Microsoft Entra ID Governance.

For each department in your company, you create a dedicated catalog and access packages to manage access to applications and data resources.

You need to ensure that team leaders in each department can perform the following actions:

• Add or remove access package assignments for the users in their department

• Prevent the access packages from appearing in each user ' s My Access portal.

The solution must follow the principle of least privilege. Which role should you assign to the team leaders?

You have a Microsoft Entra tenant that uses Microsoft Entra Private Access. You plan to publish a group of internal web apps by using a Global Secure Access application.

You need to ensure that users can access the web apps by connecting through the Global Secure Access application. What should you use?

You need to recommend a solution to secure the MedicalHistory data in the ClaimsDetail table. The solution must meet the Contoso developer requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation?

You have an Azure subscription and an Azure DevOps organization.

You need to recommend a solution for connecting Azure DevOps pipelines to the resources in the subscription by using Azure Resource Manager (ARM) service connections. The solution must align with Microsoft Cloud Adoption Framework for Azure best practices, including the principle of least privilege.

What should you include in the recommendation?

You have a Microsoft Entra tenant. The tenant contains a security group named Group1. Group1 contains the members of your company ' s IT support team.

You have an Azure subscription. The subscription contains 800 Windows devices that are Microsoft Entra joined and 200 Windows devices that are Microsoft Entra registered.

You have 200 standalone macOS devices.

You deploy 10 Windows devices that are Microsoft Entra joined and have the Microsoft Entra ExtensionAttribute1 value set to SecureWorkstation.

You need to recommend a Conditional Access solution that meets the following requirements:

• Only allows access to Microsoft Entra resources from devices that run Windows 10 or Windows 11

• Restricts Windows Azure Service Management API access to the following users:

o The members of Group1

o Users that authenticate by using multifactor authentication (MFA)

o Users that connect from a device that has the SecureWorkstation ExtensionAttribute1

The solution must minimize the number of required policies and maximize security.

What should include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You have an Azure subscription that has Microsoft Defender for Cloud enabled. You are evaluating the Azure Security Benchmark V3 report.

In the Secure management ports controls, you discover that you have 0 out of a potential 8 points. You need to recommend configurations to increase the score of the Secure management ports controls.

Solution: You recommend onboarding all virtual machines to Microsoft Defender for Endpoint.

Does this meet the goal?

Your on-premises network contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain. The domain contains a server named Server! that runs Windows Server.

You have an Azure subscription that is linked to a hybrid Microsoft Entra tenant and contains a user named User1. User1 works remotely.

You need to ensure that User1 can establish RDP connections to Server1 via the internet. The solution must ensure that User1 authenticates by using multifactor authentication (MFA).

What should you include in the solution?

You have a Microsoft 365 tenant. Your company uses a third-party software as a service (SaaS) app named App1. App1 supports authenticating users by using Azure AO credentials. You need to recommend a solution to enable users to authenticate to App1 by using their Azure AD credentials. What should you include in the recommendation?

You have an Azure subscription.

You plan to deploy Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) clusters that will be used to host web services. You need to recommend an ingress controller solution that will protect the hosted web services. What should you include in the recommendation?

You need to recommend a multi-tenant and hybrid security solution that meets to the business requirements and the hybrid requirements. What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You need to recommend a solution to meet the requirements for connections to ClaimsDB.

What should you recommend using for each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You need to recommend a solution to resolve the virtual machine issue. What should you include in the recommendation? (Choose Two)

You need to recommend a solution to meet the AWS requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

You need to recommend a solution to scan the application code. The solution must meet the application development requirements. What should you include in the recommendation?